China's large-scale clean energy base has formed a regional power-heat combined system with multiple randomness, such as wind power, photovoltaic power generation and power/heat load, which highly depends on flexible and adjustable resources. Its low-carbon and economic operation is also challenging. In order to fully integrate the resources from source and load sides and maximize the consumption of new energy power, a day-ahead optimal dispatching method of the regional integrated electric-heating operation system considering demand response of electric, heating loads and prediction error scenario is proposed. Firstly, sliding time window multivariate Gaussian mixture distribution and Monte Carlo are used to generate and correct the random source-charge day-ahead prediction error to further optimize the forward scheduling results. Secondly, the demand response models of electric and heating loads are analogically defined. A regional electric-thermal system model considering the source-charge interaction is established. Then, considering multiple costs, a low-carbon and economic pre-ahead scheduling expectation model of the joint system is established in all typical scenarios. Finally, by taking the winter energy supply in a region in northern China as an example, the multi-scenario optimization operation results of electricity with and without electricity and heat load demand response are gradually compared. The results show that, fully introducing the electric and heating load demand responses and molten-salt thermal energy storage boiler can promote the consumption of large-scale wind and photovoltaic power, and significantly enhance the low-carbon and economic operation capability of the regional integrated electric-heating system.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |