To achieve the carbon peak and neutrality targets, facilitate low-cost disposal of industrial solid wastes (namely semi-coke ash), and develop new green and low-carbon composite materials, carrying out carbon capture using semi-coke ash is proposed, based on the existing semi-coke ash/sodium nitrate composite phase change heat storage materials. The performance of semi-coke ash and composite phase change heat storage materials before and after carbon sequestration is studied. The results indicate that, the optimal conditions for carbon sequestration in semi-coke ash are: gas composition of 20%CO2/80%N2, ventilation time of 40 minutes, and heating temperature of 650 ℃. Under the optimal experimental conditions, the carbon sequestration rate of semi-coke ash reaches 29.27%. The optimal mass ratio of the resulting composite phase change heat storage material, namely the carbon-sequestered semi-coke ash to NaNO3 is 5:5. It achieves a heat storage density of 288.65 J/g at 100~380 ℃, with better mechanical properties, thermal stability, and chemical compatibility. The use of carbon-sequestered semi-coke ash as a skeletal material to prepare composite phase change heat storage materials is highly feasible, providing a new approach for the resource utilization and carbon emission treatment of industrial solid wastes, namely semi-coke ash.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |