The utilization hours of thermal power units continue to decline, and peak shavings become more frequent. Under this background, the existing ammonia injection mixing technology can no longer meet the new normal needs of coal-fired power plants, and ultra-low emissions put forward higher requirements for uniformity of the NH3/NOx molar ratio distribution at the SCR reactor inlet. The grid-type ammonia injection grid (AIG) and static mixer are optimized through CFD numerical simulation and physical model test. The design method and an anti-blocking nozzle are proposed to ensure the uniformity of ammonia distribution, adjustment flexibility, and anti-blocking performance of the ammonia injection grid. Moreover, a triangular large-scale flue gas self-mixing device is developed to improve the uniformity of the NOx concentration field at inlet of the SCR reactor and enhance the load adaptability of the SCR denitrification device from the root. The relative standard deviation of NOx distribution at the SCR outlet of a 600 MW unit under high, medium and low loads reached 8%~19% by using this technology, and the ammonia escape at full load decreased by 51%.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |