To solve the problems of fouling, slagging, and high-temperature corrosion in an ultra supercritical 1 000 MW unit boiler fueled by Zhundong coal, engineering verification test of nano-high-entropy ceramic coating in separated over fire air (SOFA) area of the boiler rear water wall was carried out, based on the coal characteristics, slagging condition and corrosion type of the boiler. Several methods such as macrographic check, scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectrum, friction coefficient and surface energy test were applied to observe the change of nano-high-entropy ceramic coating before and after experiments, thus to reveal the possible slag resistance and corrosion resistance mechanisms of nano-high-entropy ceramic coating. The results show that, the coating remained intact after 11 months’ boiler operation, with no obvious slagging and corrosion pits on the surface and no significantly thinning of the pipe wall. Nano-high-entropy ceramic coating can better solve the problems of fouling, slagging and high-temperature corrosion on the boiler water wall, which provides a guarantee for safe operation of the boiler fueled by Zhundong coal.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |