In view of the limitations of excessive reliance on subjective experience in reactor fault risk assessment, a comprehensive evaluation method based on fault tree and fuzzy Bayesian network is proposed. A fault tree model covering three fault manifestations, abnormal vibration, abnormal temperature rise, and abnormal oil chromatography, is built to clarify the causal logic of 22 risk factors and then mapped into a Bayesian network. Trapezoidal fuzzy numbers are used to handle linguistic uncertainty in expert judgment, and expert weights are combined to obtain basic event probabilities. Forward reasoning yields the overall reactor fault probability, while backward reasoning and fault importance indices are simultaneously involved to identify key fault causes. Case analysis shows that the method accurately assesses fault risk, identifies fault causes, and provides a basis for operation and maintenance decisions. The proposed comprehensive evaluation method based on fault tree and fuzzy Bayesian network effectively reduces subjective dependence in reactor fault risk assessment, offering high practical value and broad application prospects.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |