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Research progress on the preparation and application of industrial solid waste composite thermal storage materials
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Miao HE1, Yaxuan XIONG1, Jing YAN2, Yanan SU1, Meng LI1, Meichao YIN1, Aitonglu ZHANG1, Xiang LI1, Yanbo FAN1, Shuo LI3, Yang YANG2, Xi TIAN4, Yuting WU5
Thermal Power Generation | 2026, 55(4) : 41 - 52
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Thermal Power Generation | 2026, 55(4): 41-52
• Energy storage technology •
Research progress on the preparation and application of industrial solid waste composite thermal storage materials
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Miao HE1, Yaxuan XIONG1, Jing YAN2, Yanan SU1, Meng LI1, Meichao YIN1, Aitonglu ZHANG1, Xiang LI1, Yanbo FAN1, Shuo LI3, Yang YANG2, Xi TIAN4, Yuting WU5
Affiliations
  • 1.Beijing Key Lab of Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China
  • 2.Beijing Tianyueheng Housing Management & Administration Co., Ltd., Beijing 100032, China
  • 3.Zhongwen Printing Investment Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100025, China
  • 4.China Railway Electrification Bureau Group Shanghai Electrification Engineering Branch, Shanghai 100005, China
  • 5.Beijing Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
Published: 2026-04-25 doi: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202507129
Outline
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The utilization of industrial solid waste for thermal energy storage represents an innovative approach to address environmental challenges while advancing energy storage technologies. This study comprehensively examines the potential of industrial solid wastes, including coal fly ash, red mud, sewage sludge, gypsum, metallurgical slag, and waste concrete, as composite thermal energy storage materials. The discussion encompasses the material properties, preparation methods, and applications of industrial solid wastes in composite heat storage systems. The study highlights their capacity for high-temperature stability, enhanced thermal conductivity, and phase change material integration, offering significant energy density improvements. Moreover, the review identifies challenges such as material heterogeneity and long-term thermal cycling performance. Strategies for industrial solid waste modification, encapsulation of phase change materials, and innovative composite designs are analyzed to enhance their applicability in sustainable thermal energy storage systems.

thermal energy storage  /  solid waste  /  phase change material  /  latent heat
Miao HE, Yaxuan XIONG, Jing YAN, Yanan SU, Meng LI, Meichao YIN, Aitonglu ZHANG, Xiang LI, Yanbo FAN, Shuo LI, Yang YANG, Xi TIAN, Yuting WU. Research progress on the preparation and application of industrial solid waste composite thermal storage materials[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2026 , 55 (4) : 41 -52 . DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202507129
Funding
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  • National Key Research and Development Program(2022YFB2405202)
  • Science and Technology General Project of Beijing Municipal Education Commission(KM202210005016)
  • Inner Mongolia Science and Technology Major Project(2021SZD0036)
  • Beijing Natural Science Foundation(3242015)
Appendix
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Year 2026 volume 55 Issue 4
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356
196
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Article Info
doi: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202507129
  • Receive Date：2025-07-10
  • Online Date：2026-08-14
  • Published：2026-04-25
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received：2025-07-10
  • Revised：2025-08-12
  • Accepted：2025-08-22
Funding
National Key Research and Development Program(2022YFB2405202)
Science and Technology General Project of Beijing Municipal Education Commission(KM202210005016)
Inner Mongolia Science and Technology Major Project(2021SZD0036)
Beijing Natural Science Foundation(3242015)
Affiliations
    1.Beijing Key Lab of Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China
    2.Beijing Tianyueheng Housing Management & Administration Co., Ltd., Beijing 100032, China
    3.Zhongwen Printing Investment Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100025, China
    4.China Railway Electrification Bureau Group Shanghai Electrification Engineering Branch, Shanghai 100005, China
    5.Beijing Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
References
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/EN/10.19666/j.rlfd.202507129
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Citations
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光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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