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Optimization on hydrogen desorption performance of a solid-gas coupled hydrogen storage reactor based on Venturi ejector effect
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Yuhang WANG1, Xiaoyu KAN1, Ming GAO2, Zhi YIN3
Thermal Power Generation | 2026, 55(3) : 130 - 137
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Thermal Power Generation | 2026, 55(3): 130-137
New power generation technology
Optimization on hydrogen desorption performance of a solid-gas coupled hydrogen storage reactor based on Venturi ejector effect
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Yuhang WANG1, Xiaoyu KAN1, Ming GAO2, Zhi YIN3
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Low Carbon Energy and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
  • 2.School of Nuclear Science, Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250002, China
  • 3.Qingdao Compress Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266400, China
Published: 2026-03-25 doi: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202506116
Outline
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To address the challenges of flow regulation and pressure mismatch in conventional solid-gas coupled hydrogen storage reactors, this study proposes a novel reactor configuration incorporating the Venturi entrainment effect. A multi-physics coupled numerical model is developed to investigate the influence of nozzle structural parameters and key operating conditions on hydrogen release performance, and comparative analyses are conducted against single-mode hydrogen storage systems. The results demonstrate that nozzle geometry has a significant nonlinear effect on entrainment performance. Specifically, a nozzle with a length of 9~13 mm and diameter of approximately 0.4 mm achieves an optimal balance between system stability and entrainment efficiency. Increasing the high-pressure hydrogen inlet pressure enhances the instantaneous flow rate but reduces the entrainment ratio. Higher outlet backpressure improves the entrainment ratio but suppresses the jet strength and dynamic response. Elevating the thermal management temperature of the solid-state hydrogen storage unit accelerates the initial hydrogen release rate, but its influence on the later stages is limited. With a solid-to-gas ratio of 1:1, the coupled hydrogen storage scheme reduces the volume by approximately 34.4% and the compression energy consumption by about 41.7% compared to a 20 MPa gaseous hydrogen storage scheme. Compared to the single-mode solid-state storage scheme, thermal management energy consumption of this coupled scheme reduces by nearly 50.0%, demonstrating a significant advantage in energy efficiency synergy. This study provides a theoretical foundation and engineering guidance for the structural optimization and operational strategy development of solid-gas coupled hydrogen storage reactors.

solid-gas coupled hydrogen storage  /  Venturi ejector effect  /  hydrogen release performance  /  structural optimization  /  numerical simulation
Yuhang WANG, Xiaoyu KAN, Ming GAO, Zhi YIN. Optimization on hydrogen desorption performance of a solid-gas coupled hydrogen storage reactor based on Venturi ejector effect[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2026 , 55 (3) : 130 -137 . DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202506116
  • Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2025QN1128)
  • Science and Technology Innovation Capability Improvement Project of Medium-sized Enterprises in Shandong Province(2025TSGCCZZB0196)
Year 2026 volume 55 Issue 3
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Article Info
doi: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202506116
  • Receive Date:2025-06-05
  • Online Date:2026-08-14
  • Published:2026-03-25
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2025-06-05
  • Revised:2025-07-18
  • Accepted:2025-07-29
Funding
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2025QN1128)
Science and Technology Innovation Capability Improvement Project of Medium-sized Enterprises in Shandong Province(2025TSGCCZZB0196)
Affiliations
    1.School of Low Carbon Energy and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    2.School of Nuclear Science, Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250002, China
    3.Qingdao Compress Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266400, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
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Number of
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种数
Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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