Driven by the large-scale integration of renewable energy and the national “dual-carbon” strategic goals, the construction of a new power system imposes higher requirements on the flexible operation of coal-fired units. However, coal-fired units face challenges such as reduced combustion instability and steam parameters deviating from design values during low-load operation. Therefore, in-depth research on coordinated control characteristics of low-load stable combustion and flue gas temperature in boilers is of significant importance for deep and flexible peak regulation. Taking a 600 MW subcritical tangentially fired boiler in a power plant as the object, the effects of injecting primary air exhaust gas from the pulverized coal conveying system into different locations of the furnace (main combustion zone, reduction zone, burnout zone) on the velocity, temperature and component concentration field, and the flue gas temperature at the platen zone are systematically studied under 50% load condition. The analysis specifically focuses on the synergistic influence mechanism of combustion organization on the combustion stability of the boiler and the regulation of flue gas temperature. The results indicate that injecting primary air exhaust gas into various furnace locations can form a stable tangential flow pattern and high-temperature zone, without significantly affecting the boiler’s low-load combustion stability. Injecting the primary air exhaust gas into the reduction zone elevates the high-temperature flame region to some extent, which is beneficial for maintaining steam parameters during deep flexible peak regulation, yielding superior coordinated performance for both low-load stable combustion and flue gas temperature regulation. Through numerical analysis, the coordinated control strategy for achieving stable combustion at low loads and regulating flue gas temperature through the reuse of primary air exhaust gas is determined. The study results can provide a basis for the low-load operation of this type of coal-fired boiler during deep peak shaving.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |