In order to reasonably represent the fully non-stationarity and randomness of the land acquisition seismic process, a random seismic model based on a combination of phase difference spectrum and power spectrum has been developed. Firstly, the relationship between phase difference and non-stationarity of seismic ground motion was elucidated, and the identification and statistical analysis of phase difference spectrum model parameters were carried out using strong motion records. Secondly, power spectrum models with deterministic and stochastic parameters were used to obtain the values of deterministic parameters and the normalized optimal probability distribution of stochastic parameters, respectively. Finally, by selecting representative point sets of basic random parameters, the corresponding representative time history set of seismic acceleration was obtained. The calculation example shows that the method in this paper only requires 2 or 4 basic random variables to simulate the seismic acceleration process with natural variability and rich probability information, and the simulated acceleration response spectrum fits well with the strong motion records. The study lays the foundation for applying probability density evolution theory to the random seismic response and seismic reliability refinement analysis of complex engineering structures.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |