Ovarian aging is an important factor causing female infertility, and its pathogenesis is complex. Currently, the use of hormone replacement therapy has limitations. Therefore, in-depth exploration of the pathogenesis of ovarian aging and seeking safe and effective treatment methods have great clinical application value. Metabolic reprogramming plays an important role in the growth, development, and maturation of oocytes, and its abnormalities can accelerate ovarian aging by activating related signaling pathways and regulating the expression of apoptosis related proteins. In recent years, research on the regulation of metabolic reprogramming by traditional Chinese medicine to delay ovarian aging has made certain progress. This article summarizes and analyzes the metabolic reprogramming abnormalities in sugar, lipid, amino acid, and immune metabolism during ovarian aging, and summarizes the relevant studies on the regulation of these core metabolic links by traditional Chinese medicine extracts and formulas to delay the process of ovarian aging. The aim is to provide new clinical treatment ideas for delaying ovarian aging and improving female fertility from the perspective of regulating metabolic reprogramming by traditional Chinese medicine.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |