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Outline
The Shaoyang is considered the pivot，when the Shaoyang pivot functions smoothly，it can open and close properly，thus harmonizing the Yin and Yang of the exterior and interior.When the Shaoyang pivot is not functioning well，it affects the Spleen and Stomach in the Middle Jiao and disrupts the balance between Wood and Earth，leading to insufficient generation of Qi and blood，and abnormal opening and closing due to the influence of Taiyang，which results in dysfunction of impaired Yang energy warming the internal organs.Professor Li Xian，with the theory of″Shaoyang acting as the pivot″as a starting point，believes that improper diet，overwork，excessive intake of cold and raw foods，and emotional stress are major causes of ulcerative colitis.The dysfunction of the Shaoyang pivot and imbalance of Qi and blood are the key pathological mechanisms.Treatment should focus on regulating the Shaoyang pivot，supplemented by methods to tonify Qi and blood，to harmonize Cold and Heat，and to facilitate the smooth flow between Liver and Spleen.Psychological guidance and health education are also provided to treat both body and mind，restoring the operation of the Shaoyang pivot and harmonizing Qi and blood，leading to recovery and peace for the patient.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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