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Outline
The obstruction of the vertical orifice after stroke is closely related to the brain-Spleen and Stomach-intestine axis as well as the pathogenesis of″Toxin-damaged cerebral collaterals″.Marked by Wind，Fire，Phlegm，blood stasis，and Toxin，with disrupted Qi circulation as the root cause，detoxifying and opening the Fu is an important therapeutic principle for post-stroke vertical orifice obstruction.The brain，the Spleen and Stomach and the intestine are relatively unified in both function and structure:physiologically，they are generally interconnected in terms of meridian Qi circulation，Zang and Fu functions as well as the generation of fine substances；pathologically，post-stroke brain symptoms can affect intestinal responses，leading to a series of gastrointestinal complications. Conversely，gastrointestinal dysfunction can disturb the brain's orifices，causing a loss of mental ability.As an initiating factor，Wind，Fire，Phlegm，stasis and Toxins coagulate intractably and ascend to attack the brain，damaging cerebral collaterals.Through the bridge function of the brain-Spleen and Stomach-intestine axis，this circulates throughout the body，causing viscera obstruction，and subsequently impairing both physical and mental aspects of the body. Clinically，emphasis should be placed on detoxifying and dredging the Fu，with acupuncture and medicine，and harmonizing the relationship between body and mind.In stroke，the disease is in the brain，but the treatment of dredging the Fu targets the stomach and intestines.Treating the upper disease from the lower organs，and descending the Yang ming meridian，allows the toxins ascending to the brain collaterals to be cleared via the brain-Spleen and Stomach-intestine axis，which effectively refreshes，promotes the circulation of Qi and blood，supports the Zheng Qi and benefits patient's recovery.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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