Article(id=1322926537808425757, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1322926492627378659, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2025.09.018, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793339865400, onlineDateStr=2026-10-30, pubDate=1757433600000, pubDateStr=2025-09-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793339865400, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793339865400, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793339865400, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322926492627378659, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, year='2025', volume='43', issue='9', pageStart='1', pageEnd='258', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1757433600000', pubDateStr='2025-09-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1793339854628, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793340762858, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322930302095590169, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1322926492627378659, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322930302095590170, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1322926492627378659, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=105, endPage=110, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322926538001363742, articleId=1322926537808425757, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, language=EN, title=Research on Homology of Food and Medicine of Chenpi（Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium）and Application of Phlegm-Dampness “Constitution Soil-Disease Occurrence”, columnId=1256183361521967297, journalTitle=Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, columnName=Target on National Project, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Chenpi（Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium）has a long history of edible and medicinal use and iswidely used in clinic. In 2024，the Catalogue of Medicinal and Food Homology defines Chenpi（Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium）as a dual use for medicine and food，which is good for drying dampness and strengthening spleen，regulating Qi and eliminating phlegm. Phlegmdampness constitution is the“common soil”of various metabolic diseases，and phlegm is the source ofall diseases，which is often mixed with other pathogenic factors. Therefore，improving the bias of phlegm-dampness constitution and preventing the formation and transmission of phlegm-dampness related diseases have become one of the focuses of modern doctors. Therefore，this paper respectively researched the ancient and modern application of Chenpi（Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium）for food and medicine，explored its effect on the improvement of phlegm-dampness“physical soil-disease occurrence”，and initially explored the relationship between Chenpi（Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium）for food and medicine，in order to provide reference and basis for clinical application.

, authors=Qilin BO^{1, 2}, Qige WANG^{1, 2}, Libin ZHAN^{1, 2}, authorsList=Qilin BO, Qige WANG, Libin ZHAN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Qige WANG, Libin ZHAN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322926538634703649, articleId=1322926537808425757, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, language=CN, title=陈皮食药同源考证及痰湿“体质土壤-疾病发生”应用探析, columnId=1256183362172142382, journalTitle=中华中医药学刊, columnName=国家项目点击, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

陈皮食用、药用历史悠久，临床应用广泛，2024年《药食同源目录》明确陈皮为药食两用品，善燥湿健脾、理气化痰。痰湿体质为各代谢性疾病发生的“共同土壤”，同时痰为诸病之源，常与他邪兼夹为病，因此改善痰湿体质偏颇，防止痰湿相关疾病形成及传变成为现代医家高度关注的重点之一。故分别对陈皮食用药用古今应用进行考证，探究其对痰湿“体质土壤-疾病发生”的改善作用，同时初步探索陈皮食药两用联系，以期为临床应用提供参考与依据。

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薄其琳（2000-），女，山东东营人，硕士在读，研究方向：脾脏象理论及其应用的现代生物学。

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薄其琳（2000-），女，山东东营人，硕士在读，研究方向：脾脏象理论及其应用的现代生物学。

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articleTitle=二陈汤在代谢性疾病中的作用机制研究进展, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322926551741903761, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=38, issue=1, pageStart=24, pageEnd=31, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[64], rfOrder=63, authorNames=赵春燕, 战丽彬, 赵田, journalName=中药药理与临床, refType=null, unstructuredReference=赵春燕，战丽彬，赵田，等. 基于网络药理学探讨二陈汤治疗肥胖的作用机制及实验验证［J］. 中药药理与临床，2022，38（1）：24-31., articleTitle=基于网络药理学探讨二陈汤治疗肥胖的作用机制及实验验证, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322926551829984146, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=12, issue=null, pageStart=647529, pageEnd=647529, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[65], rfOrder=64, authorNames=ZHAO T, ZHAN L, ZHOUW, journalName=Front Pharmacol, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHAO T，ZHAN L，ZHOUW，et al. The effects of erchen decoction on gutmicrobiota and lipid metabolism disorders in zucker diabetic fatty rats［J］. Front Pharmacol，2021，12：647529-647529., articleTitle=The effects of erchen decoction on gutmicrobiota and lipid metabolism disorders in zucker diabetic fatty rats, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322926551922258835, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=317, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[66], rfOrder=65, authorNames=ZHANG L, CHEN N, ZHAN L, journalName=Ethnopharmacol, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHANG L，CHEN N，ZHAN L，et al. Erchen Decoction alleviates obesity-related hepatic steatosis via modulating gut microbiotadrived butyric acid contents and promoting fatty acidβ-oxidation［J］. Ethnopharmacol，2023，317：116811., articleTitle=Erchen Decoction alleviates obesity-related hepatic steatosis via modulating gut microbiotadrived butyric acid contents and promoting fatty acidβ-oxidation, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322926552006144916, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=674, pageEnd=675, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[67], rfOrder=66, authorNames=田代华, journalName=临床实用方剂大辞典, refType=null, unstructuredReference=田代华. 临床实用方剂大辞典［M］. 北京：中国医药科学技术出版社，2022：674-675., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1322926552077448085, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=209, pageEnd=210, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[68], rfOrder=67, authorNames=罗熙财, journalName=临证散墨, refType=null, unstructuredReference=罗熙财. 临证散墨［M］. 天津：天津科学技术出版社，2018：209-210., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1322926543374267214, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, awardId=81730111, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金重点项目(81730111), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1322926543441376079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, awardId=国中医药人教函〔2022〕6号, language=CN, fundingSource=国家中医药领军人才岐黄学者支持项目(国中医药人教函〔2022〕6号), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1322926543512679248, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, awardId=2024M751277, language=CN, fundingSource=中国博士后科学基金第75批面上资助项目(2024M751277), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1322926543579788113, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, awardId=GZC20231026, language=CN, fundingSource=国家资助博士后研究人员计划项目(GZC20231026), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322926538890556194, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322926538898944803, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, companyId=1322926538890556194, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1.Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Traditional Chinese Medicine Viscera-State Theory and Applications，Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Shenyang 110847，Liaoning，China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322926538907333412, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, companyId=1322926538890556194, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1.辽宁中医药大学中医脏象理论及应用教育部重点实验室，辽宁 沈阳 110847)]), AuthorCompany(id=1322926538995413797, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322926539003802406, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, companyId=1322926538995413797, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^2.Key Laboratory of Liaoning Province for Traditional Chinese Medicine Spleen-Viscera-State Modern Research，Shenyang 110847，Liaoning，China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322926539012191015, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, companyId=1322926538995413797, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^2.辽宁省中医脾脏象现代研究重点实验室，辽宁 沈阳 110847)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1322926542359245638, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=8ycuCu2kmq7OkE82cqIAiQ==, figureFileBig=9ycMI+0LBUjJicK4OvktSw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322926542640264007, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, language=CN, label=图1, caption=陈皮食药同源与痰湿“体质土壤-疾病发生”, figureFileSmall=8ycuCu2kmq7OkE82cqIAiQ==, figureFileBig=9ycMI+0LBUjJicK4OvktSw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322926542824813384, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=

名称	朝代	出处	相关记载
橘柚	南朝	《名医别录·卷第一》[10]	橘柚，无毒
橘柚、橘皮	汉	《神农本草经·木部上品》[3]	橘柚，味辛，温。一名橘皮
橘柚	唐	《新修本草·卷第十二》[7]	橘柚，味辛，温，无毒
陈皮	唐	《食疗本草·橘》[4]	取陈皮一斤
橘柚	唐	《备急千金要方·食治》[8]	橘柚　味辛温，无毒。一名橘皮
橘皮	五代	《日华子本草·木部上品》[11]	橘皮，酸
橘柚、橘皮	宋	《本草衍义·卷之十八》[12]	橘柚，自是两种，故曰一名橘皮，是元无柚字也
橘柚、橘皮	宋	《证类本草·卷第二十三》[13]	橘柚，味辛，温，无毒。一名橘皮
橘柚、橘皮	宋	《本草图经·果部》[9]	橘柚，又云一名橘皮
陈皮	元	《汤液本草·卷之五》[14]	陈皮，气温，味微苦。辛而苦，味厚，阴也。无毒
陈皮	明	《雷公炮制药性解·卷一》[15]	陈皮，味辛苦，性温无毒，入肺肝脾胃四经
橘皮	明	《神农本草经疏·卷二十三》[16]	橘皮，味辛，温，无毒
橘皮	明	《本草纲目·果部第三十卷》[5]	橘皮，苦、辛，温，无毒
橘皮	明	《本草汇言·卷之十五》[17]	橘皮，味甘、辛、酸、苦，气温，无毒
陈皮	明	《本草正·果部》[18]	陈皮，味苦、辛，性温散
陈皮	明	《本草通玄·卷下》[19]	陈皮，苦辛而温，入太阴经
橘皮	清	《本草新编·卷之五》[20]	橘皮，味辛、苦，气温，沉也，阴中之阳，无毒
橘皮	清	《本草易读·卷六》[21]	橘皮，苦，辛，温，无毒
陈皮	清	《本草经解·果部》[6]	陈皮气温。味苦辛，无毒
橘皮	清	《本经逢原·卷三》[22]	橘皮，苦辛温，无毒
橘皮、陈皮	清	《本草从新·卷十》[23]	橘皮，为脾、肺气分之药。陈久者良。故又名陈皮
橘皮	清	《神农本草经读·卷之二》[24]	橘皮，气味苦辛、温，无毒
橘皮	清	《本草崇原·卷上》[25]	橘皮，气味苦辛温，无毒
陈橘皮	清	《本草述钩元·卷十七》[26]	陈橘皮，味苦辛。气温
陈皮	清	《要药分剂·卷五》[27]	陈皮，味苦辛。性温。无毒

), ArticleFig(id=1322926542912893769, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, language=CN, label=表1, caption=

有关陈皮名称相关记载

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=

名称	朝代	出处	相关记载
橘柚	南朝	《名医别录·卷第一》[10]	橘柚，无毒
橘柚、橘皮	汉	《神农本草经·木部上品》[3]	橘柚，味辛，温。一名橘皮
橘柚	唐	《新修本草·卷第十二》[7]	橘柚，味辛，温，无毒
陈皮	唐	《食疗本草·橘》[4]	取陈皮一斤
橘柚	唐	《备急千金要方·食治》[8]	橘柚　味辛温，无毒。一名橘皮
橘皮	五代	《日华子本草·木部上品》[11]	橘皮，酸
橘柚、橘皮	宋	《本草衍义·卷之十八》[12]	橘柚，自是两种，故曰一名橘皮，是元无柚字也
橘柚、橘皮	宋	《证类本草·卷第二十三》[13]	橘柚，味辛，温，无毒。一名橘皮
橘柚、橘皮	宋	《本草图经·果部》[9]	橘柚，又云一名橘皮
陈皮	元	《汤液本草·卷之五》[14]	陈皮，气温，味微苦。辛而苦，味厚，阴也。无毒
陈皮	明	《雷公炮制药性解·卷一》[15]	陈皮，味辛苦，性温无毒，入肺肝脾胃四经
橘皮	明	《神农本草经疏·卷二十三》[16]	橘皮，味辛，温，无毒
橘皮	明	《本草纲目·果部第三十卷》[5]	橘皮，苦、辛，温，无毒
橘皮	明	《本草汇言·卷之十五》[17]	橘皮，味甘、辛、酸、苦，气温，无毒
陈皮	明	《本草正·果部》[18]	陈皮，味苦、辛，性温散
陈皮	明	《本草通玄·卷下》[19]	陈皮，苦辛而温，入太阴经
橘皮	清	《本草新编·卷之五》[20]	橘皮，味辛、苦，气温，沉也，阴中之阳，无毒
橘皮	清	《本草易读·卷六》[21]	橘皮，苦，辛，温，无毒
陈皮	清	《本草经解·果部》[6]	陈皮气温。味苦辛，无毒
橘皮	清	《本经逢原·卷三》[22]	橘皮，苦辛温，无毒
橘皮、陈皮	清	《本草从新·卷十》[23]	橘皮，为脾、肺气分之药。陈久者良。故又名陈皮
橘皮	清	《神农本草经读·卷之二》[24]	橘皮，气味苦辛、温，无毒
橘皮	清	《本草崇原·卷上》[25]	橘皮，气味苦辛温，无毒
陈橘皮	清	《本草述钩元·卷十七》[26]	陈橘皮，味苦辛。气温
陈皮	清	《要药分剂·卷五》[27]	陈皮，味苦辛。性温。无毒

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品种鉴别	朝代	出处	相关记载
橘、柚	汉	《神农本草经·木部上品》[3]	柚，即橙也，似橘而大，味酢皮厚
橘、柚	唐	《新修本草·卷第十二》[7]	今此虽用皮，既是果类，所以犹宜相从。柚子皮乃可食，而不复入药用，此亦应下气
橘、柚	宋	《本草图经·果部》[9]	柚似橙而实酢，大于橘。今医方乃用黄橘、青橘两物，不言柚
橘、柚	明	《本草乘雅半偈·第三帙》[28]	橘柚生江南，及山南山谷，今以广中者称胜。柚则形长，皮肉与橘同味矣
橘皮、柑皮、柚皮	明	《本草纲目·果部第三十卷》[5]	橘皮，纹细色红而薄，内多筋脉，其味苦辛；柑皮，纹粗色黄而厚，内多白膜，其味辛甘；柚皮，最厚而虚，纹更粗，色黄，内多膜无筋，其味甘多辛少
橘皮、柑皮、柚皮	清	《本草易读·卷六》[21]	橘皮细纹红色，皮薄而多筋，其味苦辛。若纹粗色黄皮厚，内多白膜无筋，味甘辛者，柑皮也。纹极粗色黄，内多膜无筋，皮极厚，味甘多辛少者，柚皮也
橘、枳	清	《本经逢原·卷三》[22]	橘禀东南阳气而生，故以闽粤者最胜。其逾淮而北则变为枳，此地气使然，与人之乡音习俗无异
橘、枳、橘皮、橙皮、柑皮	清	《本草述钩元·卷十七》[26]	枳橙叶有两刻。橘叶两头尖。无两刻。柑叶与橘同。但柑树独无刺。橘枳橙皆有刺。橘皮纹细。色红而薄。内多筋膜。其味苦辛。柑皮纹粗。色黄而厚。内多白膜。其味辛甘。柚皮最厚。而虚纹更粗。色黄。内多膜。无筋。其味甘多辛少。以此别之不差。橘皮性温。柑柚皮性冷

), ArticleFig(id=1322926543130997579, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, articleId=1322926537808425757, language=CN, label=表2, caption=

有关陈皮品种相关鉴别

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=

品种鉴别	朝代	出处	相关记载
橘、柚	汉	《神农本草经·木部上品》[3]	柚，即橙也，似橘而大，味酢皮厚
橘、柚	唐	《新修本草·卷第十二》[7]	今此虽用皮，既是果类，所以犹宜相从。柚子皮乃可食，而不复入药用，此亦应下气
橘、柚	宋	《本草图经·果部》[9]	柚似橙而实酢，大于橘。今医方乃用黄橘、青橘两物，不言柚
橘、柚	明	《本草乘雅半偈·第三帙》[28]	橘柚生江南，及山南山谷，今以广中者称胜。柚则形长，皮肉与橘同味矣
橘皮、柑皮、柚皮	明	《本草纲目·果部第三十卷》[5]	橘皮，纹细色红而薄，内多筋脉，其味苦辛；柑皮，纹粗色黄而厚，内多白膜，其味辛甘；柚皮，最厚而虚，纹更粗，色黄，内多膜无筋，其味甘多辛少
橘皮、柑皮、柚皮	清	《本草易读·卷六》[21]	橘皮细纹红色，皮薄而多筋，其味苦辛。若纹粗色黄皮厚，内多白膜无筋，味甘辛者，柑皮也。纹极粗色黄，内多膜无筋，皮极厚，味甘多辛少者，柚皮也
橘、枳	清	《本经逢原·卷三》[22]	橘禀东南阳气而生，故以闽粤者最胜。其逾淮而北则变为枳，此地气使然，与人之乡音习俗无异
橘、枳、橘皮、橙皮、柑皮	清	《本草述钩元·卷十七》[26]	枳橙叶有两刻。橘叶两头尖。无两刻。柑叶与橘同。但柑树独无刺。橘枳橙皆有刺。橘皮纹细。色红而薄。内多筋膜。其味苦辛。柑皮纹粗。色黄而厚。内多白膜。其味辛甘。柚皮最厚。而虚纹更粗。色黄。内多膜。无筋。其味甘多辛少。以此别之不差。橘皮性温。柑柚皮性冷

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朝代	出处	相关记载
汉	《神农本草经·木部上品》[3]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。久服，去臭、下气、通神
南朝	《名医别录·上品》[10]	主下气，止呕咳，除膀胱留热，下停水，五淋，利小便，治脾不能消谷，气冲胸中，吐逆，霍乱，止泄，去寸白。久服轻身长年
唐	《新修本草·卷第十二》[7]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷，下气，止呕咳，除膀胱留热，下停水，五淋，利小便，主脾不能消谷，气冲胸中吐逆，霍乱，止泄，去寸白。久服去臭，下气通神，轻身长年
唐	《备急千金要方·食治》[8]	主胸中瘕满逆气，利水谷，下气，止呕咳，除膀胱留热停水，破五淋，利小便，治脾不能消谷，却胸中吐逆霍乱，止泻利，去寸白，久服去口臭，下气通神，轻身长年
五代	《日华子本草·木部上品》[11]	理气散寒，宽中行滞，健运肠胃，畅利脏腑
宋	《证类本草·卷第二十三》[13]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。下气，止呕咳，除膀胱留热停水，五淋，利小便，主脾不能消谷，气冲胸中，吐逆，霍乱，止泄，去寸白。久服去臭，下气通神。轻身长年
明	《雷公炮制药性解·卷一》[15]	主下气消食，化痰破结，止呕咳，定霍乱，疗吐泻，利小便，通五淋，逐膀胱留热，杀寸白诸虫
明	《神农本草经疏·卷二十三》[16]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷，下气止呕咳，除膀胱留热停水，五淋，利小便，主脾不能消谷，气冲胸中，吐逆霍乱，止泄，去寸白。久服去臭，下气通神，轻身长年
明	《本草纲目·果部第三十卷》[5]	疗呕哕反胃嘈杂，时吐清水，痰痞痎疟，大肠秘塞，妇人乳痈。入食料，解鱼腥毒
明	《本草正·果部》[18]	泻脾胃痰浊、肺中滞气，消食开胃，利水通便，吞酸嗳腐、反胃嘈杂、呃逆胀满堪除，呕吐恶心皆效。通达上下，解酒，除虫，表里俱宜，痈疽亦用，尤消妇人乳痈，并解鱼肉诸毒
明	《本草通玄·卷下》[19]	健脾开胃，下气消痰，消谷进食，定呕止泻
明	《本草易读·卷六》[21]	化痰治嗽，顺气理中，调脾快膈，止呕降冲，利水消谷，通淋润肠。疗霍乱吐泻，除嘈杂吐青；破癥瘕痃癖，解鱼腥肉腐
明	《本草乘雅半偈·第三帙》[28]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。久服去臭，下气，通神
清	《本经逢原·卷三》[22]	其治百病，总是取其理气燥湿之功
清	《本草从新·卷十》[23]	调中快膈。导滞消痰。定呕止嗽。利水破症。宣通五脏。统治百病。皆取其理气燥湿之功
清	《神农本草经读·卷之二》[24]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。久服去臭，下气通神
清	《本草崇原·卷上》[25]	主治胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。久服去臭，下气，通神
清	《本草述钩元·卷十七》[26]	开胃和中。利水谷。理气燥湿。快膈消痰。治上气咳嗽。定呕哕嘈杂。时吐清水。及大肠闭塞并气痢。除膀胱留热停水。疗酒病

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有关陈皮功效相关记载

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=

朝代	出处	相关记载
汉	《神农本草经·木部上品》[3]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。久服，去臭、下气、通神
南朝	《名医别录·上品》[10]	主下气，止呕咳，除膀胱留热，下停水，五淋，利小便，治脾不能消谷，气冲胸中，吐逆，霍乱，止泄，去寸白。久服轻身长年
唐	《新修本草·卷第十二》[7]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷，下气，止呕咳，除膀胱留热，下停水，五淋，利小便，主脾不能消谷，气冲胸中吐逆，霍乱，止泄，去寸白。久服去臭，下气通神，轻身长年
唐	《备急千金要方·食治》[8]	主胸中瘕满逆气，利水谷，下气，止呕咳，除膀胱留热停水，破五淋，利小便，治脾不能消谷，却胸中吐逆霍乱，止泻利，去寸白，久服去口臭，下气通神，轻身长年
五代	《日华子本草·木部上品》[11]	理气散寒，宽中行滞，健运肠胃，畅利脏腑
宋	《证类本草·卷第二十三》[13]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。下气，止呕咳，除膀胱留热停水，五淋，利小便，主脾不能消谷，气冲胸中，吐逆，霍乱，止泄，去寸白。久服去臭，下气通神。轻身长年
明	《雷公炮制药性解·卷一》[15]	主下气消食，化痰破结，止呕咳，定霍乱，疗吐泻，利小便，通五淋，逐膀胱留热，杀寸白诸虫
明	《神农本草经疏·卷二十三》[16]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷，下气止呕咳，除膀胱留热停水，五淋，利小便，主脾不能消谷，气冲胸中，吐逆霍乱，止泄，去寸白。久服去臭，下气通神，轻身长年
明	《本草纲目·果部第三十卷》[5]	疗呕哕反胃嘈杂，时吐清水，痰痞痎疟，大肠秘塞，妇人乳痈。入食料，解鱼腥毒
明	《本草正·果部》[18]	泻脾胃痰浊、肺中滞气，消食开胃，利水通便，吞酸嗳腐、反胃嘈杂、呃逆胀满堪除，呕吐恶心皆效。通达上下，解酒，除虫，表里俱宜，痈疽亦用，尤消妇人乳痈，并解鱼肉诸毒
明	《本草通玄·卷下》[19]	健脾开胃，下气消痰，消谷进食，定呕止泻
明	《本草易读·卷六》[21]	化痰治嗽，顺气理中，调脾快膈，止呕降冲，利水消谷，通淋润肠。疗霍乱吐泻，除嘈杂吐青；破癥瘕痃癖，解鱼腥肉腐
明	《本草乘雅半偈·第三帙》[28]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。久服去臭，下气，通神
清	《本经逢原·卷三》[22]	其治百病，总是取其理气燥湿之功
清	《本草从新·卷十》[23]	调中快膈。导滞消痰。定呕止嗽。利水破症。宣通五脏。统治百病。皆取其理气燥湿之功
清	《神农本草经读·卷之二》[24]	主胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。久服去臭，下气通神
清	《本草崇原·卷上》[25]	主治胸中瘕热逆气，利水谷。久服去臭，下气，通神
清	《本草述钩元·卷十七》[26]	开胃和中。利水谷。理气燥湿。快膈消痰。治上气咳嗽。定呕哕嘈杂。时吐清水。及大肠闭塞并气痢。除膀胱留热停水。疗酒病

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