Article(id=1319291225421758842, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1319291166823142311, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.09.021, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792473139386, onlineDateStr=2026-10-20, pubDate=1788969600000, pubDateStr=2026-09-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792473139386, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792473139386, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792473139386, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1319291166823142311, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, year='2026', volume='44', issue='9', pageStart='1', pageEnd='258', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1788969600000', pubDateStr='2026-09-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792473125414, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792473357559, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1319292140618896016, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1319291166823142311, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1319292140618896017, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1319291166823142311, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=117, endPage=120, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1319291225618891131, articleId=1319291225421758842, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, language=EN, title=Exploring Prevention and Treatment of Bronchial Asthma Based on Principle of “Reinforcing with Sour Flavor and Purging with Pungent Flavor Drugs”, columnId=1256183361521967297, journalTitle=Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, columnName=Target on National Project, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Bronchial asthma is one of the major chronic diseases that seriously threaten human health worldwide. Modern research has shown that traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has unique prevention and treatment advantages in this respect. According to TCM theory, the core pathogenesis of this disease lies in the deficiency of lung Qi and the imbalance of its ascending and descending functions, manifesting as symptoms such as coughing, wheezing and asthma during acute episodes, with lingering symptoms during the chronic persistent and clinical remission phases. Based on the TCM theory of “five Zang-organs and their desires and needs for tonification and purgation”, which states that “the lung desires to contract, and should be nourished promptly with sour flavors to achieve contraction, supplemented with sour flavors drugs, and purged with pungent flavors drugs”, this article explored the key to preventing and treating bronchial asthma as lying in the convergence of essential substances in the lung and the dispersion of latent pathogens within it. Depending on the different stages of disease progression and the relationship between deficiency and excess, the therapeutic methods such as dispersing with pungent drugs and converging with sour drugs, purging with pungent and contracting with sour drugs, and supplementing with sour and dispersing with pungent drugs are employed to effectively converge lung essence, reduce airway sensitivity, and provide insights and references for the clinical prevention and treatment of bronchial asthma.

, authors=Yule HAO1, Siyang LI2, Chenhao LIU1, Jiawen QI1, Yi LIU1, authorsList=Yule HAO, Siyang LI, Chenhao LIU, Jiawen QI, Yi LIU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yi LIU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1319291225987989884, articleId=1319291225421758842, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, language=CN, title=基于“酸补辛泻”探讨支气管哮喘的防治, columnId=1256183362172142382, journalTitle=中华中医药学刊, columnName=国家项目点击, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

支气管哮喘是当今世界范围内严重威胁人类健康的主要慢性疾病之一,近现代研究表明中医药在这方面有独特的防治优势。中医学认为该病的核心病机在于肺气亏损、宣降失常,表现为急性发作期的咳喘、哮鸣等症状,并在慢性持续期和临床缓解期迁延不愈。基于五脏苦欲补泻理论“肺欲收,急食酸以收之,用酸补之,辛泻之”,探讨支气管哮喘防治的关键在于收敛肺中精微物质和宣泄肺中伏邪,针对疾病发展的不同阶段和虚实关系,运用辛散酸敛、辛泻酸收、酸补辛宣等治法,以有效收敛肺精,降低气道敏感性,为临床防治支气管哮喘提供思路和参考。

, authors=郝宇乐1, 李思扬2, 刘辰昊1, 祁嘉文1, 刘毅1, authorsList=郝宇乐, 李思扬, 刘辰昊, 祁嘉文, 刘毅, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=刘毅, authorNote=

郝宇乐(1999-),男,重庆人,硕士,研究方向:历代名医学术思想和临证经验。

, correspAuthorsNote=
刘毅(1964-),男,四川成都人,教授,博士研究生导师,博士后合作导师,研究方向:名医学术思想与临证经验。
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郝宇乐(1999-),男,重庆人,硕士,研究方向:历代名医学术思想和临证经验。

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郝宇乐(1999-),男,重庆人,硕士,研究方向:历代名医学术思想和临证经验。

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基于“酸补辛泻”探讨支气管哮喘的防治
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郝宇乐 1 , 李思扬 2 , 刘辰昊 1 , 祁嘉文 1 , 刘毅 1
中华中医药学刊 | 国家项目点击 2026,44(9): 117-120
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中华中医药学刊 |国家项目点击 2026 , 44 (9) : 117 -120
基于“酸补辛泻”探讨支气管哮喘的防治
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郝宇乐1, 李思扬2, 刘辰昊1, 祁嘉文1, 刘毅1
作者信息
  • 1.成都中医药大学基础医学院,四川 成都 611137
  • 2.成都中医药大学针灸推拿学院,四川 成都 611137
通讯作者:
刘毅(1964-),男,四川成都人,教授,博士研究生导师,博士后合作导师,研究方向:名医学术思想与临证经验。
作者简介:

郝宇乐(1999-),男,重庆人,硕士,研究方向:历代名医学术思想和临证经验。

Exploring Prevention and Treatment of Bronchial Asthma Based on Principle of “Reinforcing with Sour Flavor and Purging with Pungent Flavor Drugs”
Yule HAO1, Siyang LI2, Chenhao LIU1, Jiawen QI1, Yi LIU1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Basic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, Sichuan, China
  • 2.Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, Sichuan, China
出版时间: 2026-09-10 doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.09.021
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支气管哮喘是当今世界范围内严重威胁人类健康的主要慢性疾病之一,近现代研究表明中医药在这方面有独特的防治优势。中医学认为该病的核心病机在于肺气亏损、宣降失常,表现为急性发作期的咳喘、哮鸣等症状,并在慢性持续期和临床缓解期迁延不愈。基于五脏苦欲补泻理论“肺欲收,急食酸以收之,用酸补之,辛泻之”,探讨支气管哮喘防治的关键在于收敛肺中精微物质和宣泄肺中伏邪,针对疾病发展的不同阶段和虚实关系,运用辛散酸敛、辛泻酸收、酸补辛宣等治法,以有效收敛肺精,降低气道敏感性,为临床防治支气管哮喘提供思路和参考。

支气管哮喘  /  理论渊源  /  苦欲补泻  /  酸补辛泻

Bronchial asthma is one of the major chronic diseases that seriously threaten human health worldwide. Modern research has shown that traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has unique prevention and treatment advantages in this respect. According to TCM theory, the core pathogenesis of this disease lies in the deficiency of lung Qi and the imbalance of its ascending and descending functions, manifesting as symptoms such as coughing, wheezing and asthma during acute episodes, with lingering symptoms during the chronic persistent and clinical remission phases. Based on the TCM theory of “five Zang-organs and their desires and needs for tonification and purgation”, which states that “the lung desires to contract, and should be nourished promptly with sour flavors to achieve contraction, supplemented with sour flavors drugs, and purged with pungent flavors drugs”, this article explored the key to preventing and treating bronchial asthma as lying in the convergence of essential substances in the lung and the dispersion of latent pathogens within it. Depending on the different stages of disease progression and the relationship between deficiency and excess, the therapeutic methods such as dispersing with pungent drugs and converging with sour drugs, purging with pungent and contracting with sour drugs, and supplementing with sour and dispersing with pungent drugs are employed to effectively converge lung essence, reduce airway sensitivity, and provide insights and references for the clinical prevention and treatment of bronchial asthma.

bronchial asthma  /  theoretical origin  /  adjusting tonification and purgation with bitter drugs  /  reinforcing with sour and purging with pungent drugs
郝宇乐, 李思扬, 刘辰昊, 祁嘉文, 刘毅. 基于“酸补辛泻”探讨支气管哮喘的防治. 中华中医药学刊, 2026 , 44 (9) : 117 -120 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.09.021
Yule HAO, Siyang LI, Chenhao LIU, Jiawen QI, Yi LIU. Exploring Prevention and Treatment of Bronchial Asthma Based on Principle of “Reinforcing with Sour Flavor and Purging with Pungent Flavor Drugs”[J]. Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2026 , 44 (9) : 117 -120 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.09.021
  • 国家中医药管理局中医药古籍挖掘和保护条件提升项目(ZYZB2023596)
  • 四川省中医药管理局中医药科研专项课题重点项目(2024ZD024)
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2026年第44卷第9期
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doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.09.021
  • 首发时间:2026-10-20
  • 出版时间:2026-09-10
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基金
国家中医药管理局中医药古籍挖掘和保护条件提升项目(ZYZB2023596)
四川省中医药管理局中医药科研专项课题重点项目(2024ZD024)
作者信息
    1.成都中医药大学基础医学院,四川 成都 611137
    2.成都中医药大学针灸推拿学院,四川 成都 611137

通讯作者:

刘毅(1964-),男,四川成都人,教授,博士研究生导师,博士后合作导师,研究方向:名医学术思想与临证经验。
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zhzyyxk/CN/10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.09.021
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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