Article(id=1317125569305751738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1317125500041015883, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.02.045, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1791956806732, onlineDateStr=2026-10-14, pubDate=1770652800000, pubDateStr=2026-02-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1791956806732, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-14, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1791956806732, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1791956806732, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1317125500041015883, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, year='2026', volume='44', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='258', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1770652800000', pubDateStr='2026-02-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1791956790217, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1791958795145, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1317133909368877755, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1317125500041015883, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1317133909373072060, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1317125500041015883, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=253, endPage=258, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1317125570920558780, articleId=1317125569305751738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, language=EN, title=Expert Consensus on Clinical Application of Naoan Dropping Pills(Capsules)[脑安滴丸(胶囊)]in Treatment of Migraine, columnId=1256183446796382258, journalTitle=Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, columnName=Expert Consensus and Guidelines, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Naoan Dropping Pills(Capsules)[脑安滴丸(胶囊)]is a type B medicine included in medical insurance in China,which is extracted from Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma),Danggui(Angelicae Sinensis Radix),Renshen(Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma),Honghua(Carthami Flos),Bingpian(Borneolum Syntheticum)and other raw materials,and has the effect of activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis,promoting Qi and opening collaterals. Since its introduction to the market nearly 20 years ago,Naoan Dropping Pills has been widely used in clinical practice,and can be used for hemiplegia,hemianopsia,dysarthria,dysarthria caused by cerebral thrombosis,as well as amnesia,dizziness,nausea,photophobia,and fatigue caused by migraine headache,which are symptoms of Qi deficiency and blood stasis,and so on. However,there is currently no guideline or consensus based on evidence to guide the clinical use of Naoan Dropping Pills(Capsules). With the support of the Chinese Society of Traditional Chinese Medicine(CSTCM),Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine(BUCM)led the 24 Chinese units to compile this consensus. The clinical issues to be addressed were identified through a nominal group approach,whereby the drug inserts were systematically reviewed and a clinical study was conducted involving 110 clinicians from across the country. According to the clinical questions,the evidence of clinical studies was systematically retrieved. The GRADE system was used to evaluate the quality of the evidence,and finally,the recommendation/consensus suggestion was reached through the nominal group method. The consensus provides a detailed specification of the medication characteristics,including the timing of medication intervention,dosage,duration of use,precautions,contraindications,and adverse reactions and treatments of Naoan Dropping Pills(Capsules)for the treatment of migraine. This will facilitate the standardisation of the clinical application of this product,improve the clinical efficacy and reduce the risk of medication. At present,this consensus has been reviewed and published by the Standardization Office of the China Association of Chinese Medicine,with a standard number of GS/CACM 359-2024.

, authors=Shuqin LIAO1, 2, Huanhuan FAN3, Xinxing LAI4, Tong HAO2, 5, Kegang CAO2, 4, Ying GAO2, 4, authorsList=Shuqin LIAO, Huanhuan FAN, Xinxing LAI, Tong HAO, Kegang CAO, Ying GAO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1317125571272880317, articleId=1317125569305751738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, language=CN, title=脑安滴丸(胶囊)治疗偏头痛临床应用专家共识, columnId=1256183449291993160, journalTitle=中华中医药学刊, columnName=专家共识指南, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

脑安滴丸(胶囊)是医保乙类品种,其采用川芎、当归、人参、红花、冰片等原料提取制剂而成,具有活血化瘀、益气通络的功效。上市近20年以来脑安滴丸在临床得到广泛应用,可用于脑血栓引起的半身不遂、偏身麻木、语言不利、口舌歪斜及偏头痛引起的健忘、头晕、恶心、畏光、神疲乏力等属于气虚血瘀证者,但目前尚无基于循证证据制订的指南或共识来指导脑安滴丸(胶囊)的临床应用。在中华中医药学会的支持下,由北京中医药大学东直门医院牵头,联合国内其他24家单位编制该共识。通过系统梳理药品说明书及进行纳入全国110名临床医生的临床调研,通过名义组法确定需解决的临床问题。根据临床问题系统检索临床研究证据,采用GRADE系统进行证据体质量评价,最后通过名义组法对推荐意见/共识建议达成共识。该共识明确了脑安滴丸(胶囊)治疗偏头痛的用药特点、用药介入时机、用法用量、使用疗程、注意事项、禁忌证和不良反应及处理等,可促进该产品临床应用的规范性,提高临床疗效,减少用药风险。目前,该共识已通过中华中医药学会标准化办公室审查并发布,共识编号:GS/CACM 359-2024。

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脑安滴丸(胶囊)治疗偏头痛临床应用专家共识
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廖书琴 1, 2 , 樊欢欢 3 , 赖新星 4 , 郝同 2, 5 , 曹克刚 2, 4 , 高颖 2, 4
中华中医药学刊 | 专家共识指南 2026,44(2): 253-258
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中华中医药学刊 |专家共识指南 2026 , 44 (2) : 253 -258
脑安滴丸(胶囊)治疗偏头痛临床应用专家共识
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廖书琴1, 2, 樊欢欢3, 赖新星4, 郝同2, 5, 曹克刚2, 4, 高颖2, 4
作者信息
  • 1.北京中医药大学第一临床医学院,北京 100027
  • 2.北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京 100700
  • 3.北京中医医院顺义医院,北京 101300
  • 4.北京中医药大学中医脑病研究院,北京 100000
  • 5.北京小汤山医院,北京 102200
Expert Consensus on Clinical Application of Naoan Dropping Pills(Capsules)[脑安滴丸(胶囊)]in Treatment of Migraine
Shuqin LIAO1, 2, Huanhuan FAN3, Xinxing LAI4, Tong HAO2, 5, Kegang CAO2, 4, Ying GAO2, 4
Affiliations
  • 1.The First School of Clinical Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100027,China
  • 2.Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China
  • 3.Beijing Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine(Shunyi Branch),Beijing 101300,China
  • 4.Institute of Brain Disease of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100000,China
  • 5.Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital,Beijing 102200,China
出版时间: 2026-02-10 doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.02.045
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脑安滴丸(胶囊)是医保乙类品种,其采用川芎、当归、人参、红花、冰片等原料提取制剂而成,具有活血化瘀、益气通络的功效。上市近20年以来脑安滴丸在临床得到广泛应用,可用于脑血栓引起的半身不遂、偏身麻木、语言不利、口舌歪斜及偏头痛引起的健忘、头晕、恶心、畏光、神疲乏力等属于气虚血瘀证者,但目前尚无基于循证证据制订的指南或共识来指导脑安滴丸(胶囊)的临床应用。在中华中医药学会的支持下,由北京中医药大学东直门医院牵头,联合国内其他24家单位编制该共识。通过系统梳理药品说明书及进行纳入全国110名临床医生的临床调研,通过名义组法确定需解决的临床问题。根据临床问题系统检索临床研究证据,采用GRADE系统进行证据体质量评价,最后通过名义组法对推荐意见/共识建议达成共识。该共识明确了脑安滴丸(胶囊)治疗偏头痛的用药特点、用药介入时机、用法用量、使用疗程、注意事项、禁忌证和不良反应及处理等,可促进该产品临床应用的规范性,提高临床疗效,减少用药风险。目前,该共识已通过中华中医药学会标准化办公室审查并发布,共识编号:GS/CACM 359-2024。

偏头痛  /  脑安滴丸  /  脑安胶囊  /  专家共识  /  中成药  /  GRADE系统

Naoan Dropping Pills(Capsules)[脑安滴丸(胶囊)]is a type B medicine included in medical insurance in China,which is extracted from Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma),Danggui(Angelicae Sinensis Radix),Renshen(Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma),Honghua(Carthami Flos),Bingpian(Borneolum Syntheticum)and other raw materials,and has the effect of activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis,promoting Qi and opening collaterals. Since its introduction to the market nearly 20 years ago,Naoan Dropping Pills has been widely used in clinical practice,and can be used for hemiplegia,hemianopsia,dysarthria,dysarthria caused by cerebral thrombosis,as well as amnesia,dizziness,nausea,photophobia,and fatigue caused by migraine headache,which are symptoms of Qi deficiency and blood stasis,and so on. However,there is currently no guideline or consensus based on evidence to guide the clinical use of Naoan Dropping Pills(Capsules). With the support of the Chinese Society of Traditional Chinese Medicine(CSTCM),Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine(BUCM)led the 24 Chinese units to compile this consensus. The clinical issues to be addressed were identified through a nominal group approach,whereby the drug inserts were systematically reviewed and a clinical study was conducted involving 110 clinicians from across the country. According to the clinical questions,the evidence of clinical studies was systematically retrieved. The GRADE system was used to evaluate the quality of the evidence,and finally,the recommendation/consensus suggestion was reached through the nominal group method. The consensus provides a detailed specification of the medication characteristics,including the timing of medication intervention,dosage,duration of use,precautions,contraindications,and adverse reactions and treatments of Naoan Dropping Pills(Capsules)for the treatment of migraine. This will facilitate the standardisation of the clinical application of this product,improve the clinical efficacy and reduce the risk of medication. At present,this consensus has been reviewed and published by the Standardization Office of the China Association of Chinese Medicine,with a standard number of GS/CACM 359-2024.

migraine  /  Naoan Dropping Pills(脑安滴丸)  /  Naoan Dropping Capsules(脑安胶囊)  /  expert consensus  /  Chinese patent medicine  /  GRADE system
廖书琴, 樊欢欢, 赖新星, 郝同, 曹克刚, 高颖. 脑安滴丸(胶囊)治疗偏头痛临床应用专家共识. 中华中医药学刊, 2026 , 44 (2) : 253 -258 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.02.045
Shuqin LIAO, Huanhuan FAN, Xinxing LAI, Tong HAO, Kegang CAO, Ying GAO. Expert Consensus on Clinical Application of Naoan Dropping Pills(Capsules)[脑安滴丸(胶囊)]in Treatment of Migraine[J]. Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2026 , 44 (2) : 253 -258 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.02.045

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doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.02.045
  • 首发时间:2026-10-14
  • 出版时间:2026-02-10
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    1.北京中医药大学第一临床医学院,北京 100027
    2.北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京 100700
    3.北京中医医院顺义医院,北京 101300
    4.北京中医药大学中医脑病研究院,北京 100000
    5.北京小汤山医院,北京 102200
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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