Article(id=1317115065829011952, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1317114999827452826, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.06.016, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1791954302508, onlineDateStr=2026-10-14, pubDate=1781020800000, pubDateStr=2026-06-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1791954302508, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-14, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1791954302508, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1791954302508, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1317114999827452826, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, year='2026', volume='44', issue='6', pageStart='1', pageEnd='258', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1781020800000', pubDateStr='2026-06-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1791954286772, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1791958677365, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1317133415753831385, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1317114999827452826, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1317133415753831386, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1317114999827452826, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=92, endPage=98, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1317115066068087281, articleId=1317115065829011952, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, language=EN, title=Research Progress on Changes of Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities of Chinese Medicinal Materials of Amomum after Processing, columnId=1256183361521967297, journalTitle=Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, columnName=Target on National Project, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Chinese medicinal materials of Amomum are derived from the fruit of the plant Amomum. It has the effects of drying dampness and warming the middle, removing phlegm and stopping malaria, dispelling dampness and stimulating appetite, warming spleen and stopping diarrhea, regulating Qi and stabilizing the fetus, dispelling dampness and eliminating diarrhea, regulating Qi and promoting appetite and digestion, and there are various processing methods. The purpose of processing Amomum is to “reduce toxicity and increase efficiency”. At present, there is a lack of systematic fusion studies on the changes of chemical components and pharmacodynamics after processing. This paper summarized the processing methods, chemical composition and pharmacological activity changes of Chinese medicinal materials of Amomum. It is found that the common processing methods are cleaning, cutting, stir-frying, salt-processing, wine-processing and ginger-processing, etc. After processing, the water solubility and volatile substances were significantly changed, and the pungent dryness was reduced, and the efficacy was enhanced. This paper provided a reference for the optimization of the processing technology and the processing of “syndrome” of Amomum.

, authors=Han CHEN1, 2, Tianmei YANG1, Guobin DENG2, Jinyu ZHANG1, authorsList=Han CHEN, Tianmei YANG, Guobin DENG, Jinyu ZHANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Jinyu ZHANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1317115066395242994, articleId=1317115065829011952, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, language=CN, title=豆蔻属中药材炮制前后化学成分及药理活性变化的研究进展, columnId=1256183362172142382, journalTitle=中华中医药学刊, columnName=国家项目点击, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

豆蔻属(Amomum)中药材由豆蔻属植物的果实所制得,具燥湿温中、除痰截疟、化湿开胃、温脾止泻、理气安胎、化湿消痞、行气温中和开胃消食等功效,其炮制方法繁多。豆蔻属中药材炮制目的为“减毒增效”,目前缺乏炮制后其化学成分及药效变化的系统性融合整理研究。归纳总结豆蔻属中药材炮制方法及其化学成分、药理活性变化,发现豆蔻属中药材常用炮制方法有净制、切制、炒制、盐制、酒制和姜制等,炮制后水溶性物质和挥发性物质均发生显著变化,并且辛燥性降低、药效改变或增强。为豆蔻属中药材炮制工艺优化、对“症”炮制等提供参考。

, authors=陈涵1, 2, 杨天梅1, 邓国宾2, 张金渝1, authorsList=陈涵, 杨天梅, 邓国宾, 张金渝, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=张金渝, authorNote=

陈涵(2001-),女,贵州毕节人,硕士在读,研究方向:中药资源开发与利用。

, correspAuthorsNote=
张金渝(1975-),男,云南怒江人,研究员,博士,研究方向:中药资源学。E-mail:。
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2.西南林业大学林学院,云南 昆明 650032, bio={"content":"

陈涵(2001-),女,贵州毕节人,硕士在读,研究方向:中药资源开发与利用。

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陈涵(2001-),女,贵州毕节人,硕士在读,研究方向:中药资源开发与利用。

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豆蔻属中药材炮制前后化学成分及药理活性变化的研究进展
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陈涵 1, 2 , 杨天梅 1 , 邓国宾 2 , 张金渝 1
中华中医药学刊 | 国家项目点击 2026,44(6): 92-98
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中华中医药学刊 |国家项目点击 2026 , 44 (6) : 92 -98
豆蔻属中药材炮制前后化学成分及药理活性变化的研究进展
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陈涵1, 2, 杨天梅1, 邓国宾2, 张金渝1
作者信息
  • 1.云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所,云南 昆明 650200
  • 2.西南林业大学林学院,云南 昆明 650032
通讯作者:
张金渝(1975-),男,云南怒江人,研究员,博士,研究方向:中药资源学。E-mail:。
作者简介:

陈涵(2001-),女,贵州毕节人,硕士在读,研究方向:中药资源开发与利用。

Research Progress on Changes of Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities of Chinese Medicinal Materials of Amomum after Processing
Han CHEN1, 2, Tianmei YANG1, Guobin DENG2, Jinyu ZHANG1
Affiliations
  • 1.Institute of Medicinal Plants, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650200, Yunnan, China
  • 2.Forestry College, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, China
出版时间: 2026-06-10 doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.06.016
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豆蔻属(Amomum)中药材由豆蔻属植物的果实所制得,具燥湿温中、除痰截疟、化湿开胃、温脾止泻、理气安胎、化湿消痞、行气温中和开胃消食等功效,其炮制方法繁多。豆蔻属中药材炮制目的为“减毒增效”,目前缺乏炮制后其化学成分及药效变化的系统性融合整理研究。归纳总结豆蔻属中药材炮制方法及其化学成分、药理活性变化,发现豆蔻属中药材常用炮制方法有净制、切制、炒制、盐制、酒制和姜制等,炮制后水溶性物质和挥发性物质均发生显著变化,并且辛燥性降低、药效改变或增强。为豆蔻属中药材炮制工艺优化、对“症”炮制等提供参考。

豆蔻属  /  炮制  /  化学成分  /  药理活性

Chinese medicinal materials of Amomum are derived from the fruit of the plant Amomum. It has the effects of drying dampness and warming the middle, removing phlegm and stopping malaria, dispelling dampness and stimulating appetite, warming spleen and stopping diarrhea, regulating Qi and stabilizing the fetus, dispelling dampness and eliminating diarrhea, regulating Qi and promoting appetite and digestion, and there are various processing methods. The purpose of processing Amomum is to “reduce toxicity and increase efficiency”. At present, there is a lack of systematic fusion studies on the changes of chemical components and pharmacodynamics after processing. This paper summarized the processing methods, chemical composition and pharmacological activity changes of Chinese medicinal materials of Amomum. It is found that the common processing methods are cleaning, cutting, stir-frying, salt-processing, wine-processing and ginger-processing, etc. After processing, the water solubility and volatile substances were significantly changed, and the pungent dryness was reduced, and the efficacy was enhanced. This paper provided a reference for the optimization of the processing technology and the processing of “syndrome” of Amomum.

Amomum  /  processing  /  chemical composition  /  pharmacological activity
陈涵, 杨天梅, 邓国宾, 张金渝. 豆蔻属中药材炮制前后化学成分及药理活性变化的研究进展. 中华中医药学刊, 2026 , 44 (6) : 92 -98 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.06.016
Han CHEN, Tianmei YANG, Guobin DENG, Jinyu ZHANG. Research Progress on Changes of Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities of Chinese Medicinal Materials of Amomum after Processing[J]. Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2026 , 44 (6) : 92 -98 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.06.016
  • 国家中医药管理局名贵中药资源可持续利用能力建设项目(2060302)
  • 云南省农业科学院科研预研项目(2023KYZX-14)
  • 云南省科技厅乡村振兴科技专项-科技特派队(202304BI090032)
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2026年第44卷第6期
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doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.06.016
  • 首发时间:2026-10-14
  • 出版时间:2026-06-10
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基金
国家中医药管理局名贵中药资源可持续利用能力建设项目(2060302)
云南省农业科学院科研预研项目(2023KYZX-14)
云南省科技厅乡村振兴科技专项-科技特派队(202304BI090032)
作者信息
    1.云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所,云南 昆明 650200
    2.西南林业大学林学院,云南 昆明 650032

通讯作者:

张金渝(1975-),男,云南怒江人,研究员,博士,研究方向:中药资源学。E-mail:。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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