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Article(id=1317125645574983927, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1317125500041015883, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.02.044, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1791956824915, onlineDateStr=2026-10-14, pubDate=1770652800000, pubDateStr=2026-02-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1791956824915, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-14, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1791956824915, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1791956824915, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1317125500041015883, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, year='2026', volume='44', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='258', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1770652800000', pubDateStr='2026-02-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1791956790217, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1791958795145, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1317133909368877755, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1317125500041015883, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1317133909373072060, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, issueId=1317125500041015883, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=246, endPage=252, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1317125647072350456, articleId=1317125645574983927, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, language=EN, title=Quality Study of Different Processed Products of Maidong（Ophiopogonis Radix）Based on Active Parts and Characteristic Components, columnId=1256183365644968140, journalTitle=Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, columnName=Platform of Provincial Project, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective

To investigate the effects of different processing methods on the active parts and characteristic components of Maidong（Ophiopogonis Radix），and to identify the main components that affect the changes of medicinal properties.

Method

The samples of different regions of Maidong（Ophiopogonis Radix）fresh herbs，slices and processed products were prepared. The total saponins，total flavonoids and total polysaccharides were used as the effective parts by Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy（UV-Vis）method. Then，methyl ophiopogon flavanone A，methyl ophiopogon flavanone B，Ophiopogon saponins C，Ophiopogon saponins D and Ophiopogon saponins D'were used as the characteristic components by High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Evaporative Light Scattering Detection（HPLC-ELSD）. The two methods were combined for the multivariate statistical analysis to explore the key factors affecting the quality and drug properties of the processed products.

Result

Although different batches of processed products came from different origins，their content changes were relatively consistent after different processing methods.

Conclusion

It was preliminarily determined that the decrease of cold property after processing of Maidong（Ophiopogonis Radix）was related to the changes in the contents and types of flavonoids and saponins.

, authors=Yangjie XUE1, Hanju TIAN1, Junhao QIAO1, Yunfa LI1, Hongyang SANG1, Haiyan GONG1, 2, Chunjing YANG1, 3, Jingwei LEI1, authorsList=Yangjie XUE, Hanju TIAN, Junhao QIAO, Yunfa LI, Hongyang SANG, Haiyan GONG, Chunjing YANG, Jingwei LEI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1317125647349174521, articleId=1317125645574983927, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1255847919539208197, language=CN, title=基于有效部位和特征成分不同炮制麦冬的质量研究, columnId=1256183369033965799, journalTitle=中华中医药学刊, columnName=省级项目平台, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的

考察不同炮制方式对麦冬中有效部位和特征成分的影响，辨认影响药性变化的主要成分。

方法

制备不同产地麦冬鲜药、饮片、炒麦冬、米炒麦冬、酒炙麦冬的各批次样品，采用紫外-可见分光光度法（Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy，UV-Vis），以总皂苷、总黄酮、总多糖类成分为有效部位，再采用高效液相色谱-蒸发光散射检测器法（High performance liquid chromatography-evaporative light scattering detection，HPLC-ELSD），以甲基麦冬黄烷酮A、甲基麦冬黄烷酮B、麦冬皂苷C、麦冬皂苷D、麦冬皂苷D’为特征性成分；二者结合进行多元统计学分析，探究影响麦冬炮制品质量和药性的关键因素。

结果

不同批次麦冬炮制品虽然来自不同产地，但其经过不同炮制方法后，其含量变化规律较为一致。

结论

初步判断麦冬炮制后寒凉性下降与黄酮类成分、皂苷类成分含量、种类变化相关。

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基于有效部位和特征成分不同炮制麦冬的质量研究
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薛洋洁 1 , 田瀚举 1 , 乔俊昊 1 , 李运法 1 , 桑宏扬 1 , 龚海燕 1, 2 , 杨春静 1, 3 , 雷敬卫 1
中华中医药学刊 | 省级项目平台 2026,44(2): 246-252
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中华中医药学刊 |省级项目平台 2026 , 44 (2) : 246 -252
基于有效部位和特征成分不同炮制麦冬的质量研究
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薛洋洁1, 田瀚举1, 乔俊昊1, 李运法1, 桑宏扬1, 龚海燕1, 2, 杨春静1, 3, 雷敬卫1
作者信息
  • 1.河南中医药大学药学院，河南郑州 450046
  • 2.河南省中药质量控制与评价工程技术研究中心，河南郑州 450046
  • 3.河南中医药大学第三附属医院，河南郑州 450046
Quality Study of Different Processed Products of Maidong（Ophiopogonis Radix）Based on Active Parts and Characteristic Components
Yangjie XUE1, Hanju TIAN1, Junhao QIAO1, Yunfa LI1, Hongyang SANG1, Haiyan GONG1, 2, Chunjing YANG1, 3, Jingwei LEI1
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Pharmacy，Henan University of Chinese Medicine，Zhengzhou 450046，Henan，China
  • 2.Henan Engineering Technology Research Center of Quality Control and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Zhengzhou 450046，Henan，China
  • 3.The Third Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine，Zhengzhou 450046，Henan，China
出版时间: 2026-02-10 doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.02.044
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摘要
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目的

考察不同炮制方式对麦冬中有效部位和特征成分的影响，辨认影响药性变化的主要成分。

方法

制备不同产地麦冬鲜药、饮片、炒麦冬、米炒麦冬、酒炙麦冬的各批次样品，采用紫外-可见分光光度法（Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy，UV-Vis），以总皂苷、总黄酮、总多糖类成分为有效部位，再采用高效液相色谱-蒸发光散射检测器法（High performance liquid chromatography-evaporative light scattering detection，HPLC-ELSD），以甲基麦冬黄烷酮A、甲基麦冬黄烷酮B、麦冬皂苷C、麦冬皂苷D、麦冬皂苷D’为特征性成分；二者结合进行多元统计学分析，探究影响麦冬炮制品质量和药性的关键因素。

结果

不同批次麦冬炮制品虽然来自不同产地，但其经过不同炮制方法后，其含量变化规律较为一致。

结论

初步判断麦冬炮制后寒凉性下降与黄酮类成分、皂苷类成分含量、种类变化相关。

麦冬  /  鲜药  /  不同炮制品  /  多元统计分析  /  中药药性  /  质量评价
Objective

To investigate the effects of different processing methods on the active parts and characteristic components of Maidong（Ophiopogonis Radix），and to identify the main components that affect the changes of medicinal properties.

Method

The samples of different regions of Maidong（Ophiopogonis Radix）fresh herbs，slices and processed products were prepared. The total saponins，total flavonoids and total polysaccharides were used as the effective parts by Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy（UV-Vis）method. Then，methyl ophiopogon flavanone A，methyl ophiopogon flavanone B，Ophiopogon saponins C，Ophiopogon saponins D and Ophiopogon saponins D'were used as the characteristic components by High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Evaporative Light Scattering Detection（HPLC-ELSD）. The two methods were combined for the multivariate statistical analysis to explore the key factors affecting the quality and drug properties of the processed products.

Result

Although different batches of processed products came from different origins，their content changes were relatively consistent after different processing methods.

Conclusion

It was preliminarily determined that the decrease of cold property after processing of Maidong（Ophiopogonis Radix）was related to the changes in the contents and types of flavonoids and saponins.

Maidong（Ophiopogonis Radix）  /  fresh herb  /  different processed products  /  multivariate statistical analysis  /  medicinal properties of traditional Chinese medicine  /  quality evaluation
薛洋洁, 田瀚举, 乔俊昊, 李运法, 桑宏扬, 龚海燕, 杨春静, 雷敬卫. 基于有效部位和特征成分不同炮制麦冬的质量研究. 中华中医药学刊, 2026 , 44 (2) : 246 -252 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.02.044
Yangjie XUE, Hanju TIAN, Junhao QIAO, Yunfa LI, Hongyang SANG, Haiyan GONG, Chunjing YANG, Jingwei LEI. Quality Study of Different Processed Products of Maidong（Ophiopogonis Radix）Based on Active Parts and Characteristic Components[J]. Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2026 , 44 (2) : 246 -252 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.02.044

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doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.02.044
  • 首发时间：2026-10-14
  • 出版时间：2026-02-10
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    1.河南中医药大学药学院，河南郑州 450046
    2.河南省中药质量控制与评价工程技术研究中心，河南郑州 450046
    3.河南中医药大学第三附属医院，河南郑州 450046
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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