¹Office of Cancer Screening, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021,China

²Department of Epidemiology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China

³Office of Cancer Prevention, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China

⁴State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510050, China

⁵Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China

⁶Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China

⁷Department of Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Beijing Institute for Cancer Prevention and Research, State Key Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Cancer Precision Prevention and Integration Therapy, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Beijing 100142, China

⁸Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China