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Analysis of Chemical Variability on Different Processed Products of Polygonati Rhizoma Produced in Shaanxi Province Based on Plant Metabolomics
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Yijun SONG1, 2, Jing SUN1, Tao GUO3, Yangli GAO1, Rui SONG1, Xuyang LU1, Kai ZHANG1, Qiao ZHANG1, 2, Chongbo ZHAO1, 2, Jing SUN1, 2
Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal | 2024, 59(21) : 2011 - 2021
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Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal | 2024, 59(21): 2011-2021
Analysis of Chemical Variability on Different Processed Products of Polygonati Rhizoma Produced in Shaanxi Province Based on Plant Metabolomics
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Yijun SONG1, 2, Jing SUN1, Tao GUO3, Yangli GAO1, Rui SONG1, Xuyang LU1, Kai ZHANG1, Qiao ZHANG1, 2, Chongbo ZHAO1, 2, Jing SUN1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1 College of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China
  • 2 Shaanxi Engineering Technology Research Center of Prepared Slices, Xianyang 712046, China
  • 3 No.986 Hospital of PLAAF, Xi'an 710054, China
Published: 2024-11-08
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OBJECTIVE To analyze the difference of chemical components of different processed products of Polygonati Rhizoma produced in Shaanxi Province. METHODS Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with hybrid quadrupole-orbitrap mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-MS) was developed to determine the chemical components of different processed products of Polygonati Rhizoma produced in Shaanxi Province. The data was analyzed by principal component analysis (PCA) and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA). The structures of chemical markers of different processed products of the plants were identified based on accurate primary mass spectrometry and secondary mass spectrometry fragment ion, combined with the reference map, software database searching and related literature. RESULTS A total of 45 components were identified, there were 23 chemical components with significant differences distinguished by the method of OPLS-DA, including 13 amino acids, 5 alkaloids, 2 saccharides, 1 coumarin, 1 saponin, 1 organic acids. CONCLUSION There are some chemical differences among the three products. This study can provide material basis for the quality control and pharmacodynamic research of processed products of Polygonati Rhizoma.

Polygonati Rhizoma  /  steamed Polygonati Rhizoma  /  wine-processed Polygonati Rhizoma  /  different processed products  /  chemical difference  /  plant metabolomics
Yijun SONG, Jing SUN, Tao GUO, Yangli GAO, Rui SONG, Xuyang LU, Kai ZHANG, Qiao ZHANG, Chongbo ZHAO, Jing SUN. Analysis of Chemical Variability on Different Processed Products of Polygonati Rhizoma Produced in Shaanxi Province Based on Plant Metabolomics[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2024 , 59 (21) : 2011 -2021 .
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  • Receive Date：2024-04-23
  • Online Date：2025-11-16
  • Published：2024-11-08
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  • Received：2024-04-23
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Affiliations
    1 College of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China
    2 Shaanxi Engineering Technology Research Center of Prepared Slices, Xianyang 712046, China
    3 No.986 Hospital of PLAAF, Xi'an 710054, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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