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Construction of Fingerprints and Compositional Analysis of Natural Myrrh and Colloidal Myrrh Based on GC-MS with Different Matrices
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Changhong CAO1, Wenting ZHONG1, Feng GAO1, Ying ZHANG1, 2, 3, Zhiguo MA1, 2, 3, Hui CAO1, 2, 3, *, Menghua WU1, 2, 3, *
Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal | 2025, 60(3) : 284 - 289
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Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal | 2025, 60(3): 284-289
Construction of Fingerprints and Compositional Analysis of Natural Myrrh and Colloidal Myrrh Based on GC-MS with Different Matrices
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Changhong CAO1, Wenting ZHONG1, Feng GAO1, Ying ZHANG1, 2, 3, Zhiguo MA1, 2, 3, Hui CAO1, 2, 3, *, Menghua WU1, 2, 3, *
Affiliations
  • 1 Lingnan Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicines, School of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
  • 2 National Inheritance Workshop of Famous Elderly Traditional Chinese Medicine Experts of Cao Hui, Guangzhou 510632, China
  • 3 Lingnan Sub-center of Resources, National Research Center for Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicines (NRCMM), Guangzhou 510632, China
Published: 2025-02-08 doi: 10.11669/cpj.2025.03.011
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OBJECTIVE To investigate the components and characteristic chromatograms of natural myrrh and colloidal myrrh from different origins using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS).METHODS Based on the study of molecular identification techniques for determining the botanical origins of myrrh, GC-MS was utilized to conduct a qualitative analysis of the volatile oil components in 10 batches of colloidal myrrh and 15 batches of natural myrrh. Furthermore, the Traditional Chinese Medicine Chromatographic Fingerprint Similarity Evaluation System was used to establish the characteristic chromatograms for natural myrrh and colloidal myrrh,respectively.The similarity between different origins and the same commercial type of myrrh with their common mode chromatograms was evaluated. RESULTS Natural myrrh contained significantly more volatile components than colloidal myrrh. Colloidal myrrh primarily consisted of low-boiling-point components,whereas natural myrrh contained both low-and high-boiling-point components.The main components of the volatile oils in both types of myrrh were sesquiterpenes. CONCLUSION There are notable differences in the characteristic chromatograms between natural myrrh and colloidal myrrh. However,there are no significant differences in the volatile components between myrrh of the same commercial type but different botanical origins. There are significant differences in the volatile components between natural myrrh and colloidal myrrh.The volatile components of myrrh are related to its commercial type but not to its botanical origin.

natural myrrh  /  colloidal myrrh  /  GC-MS  /  characteristic spectrum  /  origin
Changhong CAO, Wenting ZHONG, Feng GAO, Ying ZHANG, Zhiguo MA, Hui CAO, Menghua WU. Construction of Fingerprints and Compositional Analysis of Natural Myrrh and Colloidal Myrrh Based on GC-MS with Different Matrices[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2025 , 60 (3) : 284 -289 . DOI: 10.11669/cpj.2025.03.011
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Year 2025 volume 60 Issue 3
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Article Info
doi: 10.11669/cpj.2025.03.011
  • Receive Date：2024-07-30
  • Online Date：2025-10-29
  • Published：2025-02-08
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  • Received：2024-07-30
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Affiliations
    1 Lingnan Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicines, School of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
    2 National Inheritance Workshop of Famous Elderly Traditional Chinese Medicine Experts of Cao Hui, Guangzhou 510632, China
    3 Lingnan Sub-center of Resources, National Research Center for Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicines (NRCMM), Guangzhou 510632, China
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgyxzz/EN/10.11669/cpj.2025.03.011
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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