OBJECTIVE To analyze the results of three NMPA's Microbial Proficiency Testing Programs, NIFDC-PT-288, NIFDC-PT-340, and NIFDC-PT-446, to evaluate the microbiological testing abilities of laboratories nationwide in drug detection, thus the regulatory agencies can learn the microbiological proficiency status of drug inspection laboratories and the laboratories can improve the microbiological detection ability. METHODS The results of the three proficiency testing programs were analyzed regarding the satisfaction rate, identified problems, and key technical points, and the laboratory types, number of laboratories and capability of the laboratories participating the three proficiency testing projects were analyzed. RESULTS The result satisfaction rates of provincial food and drug inspection institutions were 95.7% (NIFDC-PT-288), 86.4% (NIFDC-PT-340) and 100.0% (NIFDC-PT-446), while the satisfaction rates of municipal food and drug control institutions were 95.5% (NIFDC-PT-288), 83.9% (NIFDC-PT-340) and 92.5% (NIFDC-PT-446), respectively. The satisfaction rates of enterprise laboratory were 86.7% (NIFDC-PT-288), 65.7% (NIFDC-PT-340) and 80.2% (NIFDC-PT-446), respectively. The satisfaction rates of other types of laboratories were 100.0% (NIFDC-PT-288), 61.5% (NIFDC-PT-340) and 86.7% (NIFDC-PT-446), respectively. CONCLUSION The successful implementation of the three microbiological proficiency testing programs has provided the laboratories with effective external quality control means, and it also provides the first-hand reference for regulatory authorities on the microbiological testing capability of nationwide drug laboratories. The qualitative microorganism testing ability of drug laboratories is basically good, while the quantitative microorganism testing ability needs to be improved.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |