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Preparation and preliminary characterization of anti-GPC3/NKG2D bispecific fusion protein
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Yun-hui LIU1, 2, Chen GE1, Qin-zhi XU2, Ni-liang QIAN2, Hui YANG3, Ling-fei WAN1, Xin-long YAN1, Xin GAO2
Chinese Journal of New Drugs | 2021, 30(21) : 1975 - 1981
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Chinese Journal of New Drugs | 2021, 30(21): 1975-1981
Preparation and preliminary characterization of anti-GPC3/NKG2D bispecific fusion protein
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Yun-hui LIU1, 2, Chen GE1, Qin-zhi XU2, Ni-liang QIAN2, Hui YANG3, Ling-fei WAN1, Xin-long YAN1, Xin GAO2
Affiliations
  • 1Faculty of Enviromental and Life Sciences, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • 2Beijing Immunoah Pharma Tech Co., Ltd., Beijing 100071, China
  • 3Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Lab, Institute of Health Service and Transfusion Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing 100850, China
Published: 2021-11-15
Outline
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Objective:

To construct bispecific fusion protein from Glypican-3 and NKG2D, and to primarily evaluate the cytolytic properties against human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2 in vitro.

Methods:

Using genetic engineering technology, bispecific fusion protein FabGC33-MICA (human MHC class Ⅰ chain-related A, FabGM) expression vector was obtained by fusion the extracellular domain of MICA to heavy chain's C-terminal of the Fab form of GC33, and was used to transfect FreeStyleTM 293-F cells. FabGM fusion protein was purified from the cell supernatant by affinity chromatography. Octet QKe system (ForteBio) was applied to detect FabGM's affinity for its targets. Flow cytometry analysis was used to assess the avidity of FabGM fusion protein in HepG2 cells. The cytotoxicity of FabGM against HepG2 was monitored by IncuCyte Live Cell Imaging System. The secretion of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) by PBMCs was detected by ELISA assay.

Results:

FabGM was successfully purified and confirmed selectively combined with GPC3 and NKG2D. The SDS-PAGE assay confirmed the predicted molecular. The Kd values of FabGM to target molecular GPC3 and NKG2D was 1.14 and 561 nmol·L-1 respectively. FabGM effectively mediated the targeted killing effect of PBMCs against HepG2. ELISA assay showed that IFN-γ level was significantly increased during the killing process compared with negative control.

Conclusion:

Bispecific fusion protein FabGM effectively mediated PBMCs to kill HepG2 cells in vitro, providing experimental evidence for FabGM to become a candidate drug for hepatocellular carcinoma treatment.

bispecific fusion protein  /  bispecific antibody  /  hepatocellular carcinoma  /  glypican-3  /  NKG2D
刘蕴慧, 葛晨, 徐勤枝, 钱尼良, 杨慧, 万令飞, 阎新龙, 高新. 抗GPC3/NKG2D双特异性融合蛋白的制备及其功能研究. 中国新药杂志, 2021 , 30 (21) : 1975 -1981 .
Yun-hui LIU, Chen GE, Qin-zhi XU, Ni-liang QIAN, Hui YANG, Ling-fei WAN, Xin-long YAN, Xin GAO. Preparation and preliminary characterization of anti-GPC3/NKG2D bispecific fusion protein[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2021 , 30 (21) : 1975 -1981 .
Year 2021 volume 30 Issue 21
30
6
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  • Online Date:2026-10-30
  • Published:2021-11-15
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  • Accepted:2021-05-06
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Affiliations
    1Faculty of Enviromental and Life Sciences, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
    2Beijing Immunoah Pharma Tech Co., Ltd., Beijing 100071, China
    3Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Lab, Institute of Health Service and Transfusion Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing 100850, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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