To study the pharmacokinetics of berberine dernivative WZX20 in rats.
SD rats were intragastrically (ig) or intravenously (iv) given WZX20, and plasma were collected after injection. WZX20 components in plasma were determined by LC-MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined from the plasma concentration-time data with DAS software package.
The pharmacokinetic parameters after gastric lavage were as follows: AUC0→t (596.46±22.22) ng·h·mL-1; AUC0-∞ (607.59±23.51) ng·h·mL-1; t1/2 (1.76±0.15) h; CL (32.96±1.3) L·h·kg-1; Vd (83.62±7.54) L·kg-1; Cmax (172.98±13.51) ng·mL-1; Tmax (0.5) h; F=33.19%. The intravenous pharmacokinetics parameters were as follows: AUC0→t (177.61±30.52) ng·h·mL-1; AUC0→∞(183.08±30.90) ng·h·mL-1; t1/2 (1.74±0.17) h; CL (11.23±2.18) L·h·kg-1; Vd (25.17±6.81) L·kg-1.
The established LC-Ms method is accurate, sensitive and rapid, and can be used for the blood concentration determination of WZX20. The pharmacokinetic parameters of WZX20 provide a good foundation for the study on the druggability of WZX20.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |