Gegenqinlian decoction is from Treatise on Febrile Diseases, which is composed of Puerariae lobatae Radix, Scutellariae Radix, Coptidis Rhizoma and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, and has the effect of solution of muscle heat and check flow field of diarrhoea. This research summarized the progress in research of the chemical component, pharmacological action and clinical application of Gegenqinlian decoction. Based on the ‘Five Principles’ of quality marker (Q-marker) of traditional Chinese medicine, the Q-marker of Gegenqinlian decoction was predicted, which showed that puerarin, daidzin, baicalin, baicalein, berberine hydrochloride, palmatine, epiberberine, coptisine, liquiritin and glycyrrhizic acid could be used as the Q-markers of Gegenqinlian decoction. These chemical components will be selected as index compounds to provide reference for the quality control research of Gegenqinlian decoction.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |