To analyze the general patterns and characteristics of blood coagulation dysfunction induced by tigecycline and provide reference for clinical use.
Blood coagulation dysfunction induced by tigecycline reported in foreign and domestic academic journals were collected from China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), VIP, PubMed, Embase and SCI, and analyzed in depth.
A total of 17 patients, including 12 males and 5 females, were retrieved, and 5 of whom with abnormal liver function. Among them, 10 patients appear coagulation dysfunction in 10 d of treatment. The clinical manifestations of blood coagulation dysfunction induced by tigecycline were the significant prolongation of prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and fibrinogen (FIB) significantly decreased. After treatment, 16 patients recovered and 1 died.
Clinicians and pharmacists should familiarize the pauem and characteristics of blood coagulation dysfunction induced by tigecycline, which should be used strictly in accordance with the instructions. Drug monitoring should be strengthened.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |