To determine the stable relationship of the polymorph system of prasugrel hydrogen sulfate, to clarify the influence rule of solvent on the polymorph nucleation of prasugrel hydrogen sulfate, and to reveal the crystal transformation mechanism of prasugrel hydrogen sulfate.
In this study, crystal forms Ⅰ and Ⅱ of prasugrel hydrogen sulfate were selected as the research subjects, focusing on their solvent-mediated transcrystallisation proces, the off-line monitoring of the crystal form composition of suspended solid phase and the change of the solution concentration with time during the crystallization process. The influence mechanism of solvent on the crystal transformation process was also revealed.
Solvent-mediated crystallization of Prasugrel hydrogen sulfate form Ⅰ to form Ⅱ was monitored by X-ray diffraction, the results of which indicated that the rate-determining step during this process was the nucleation and growth of the prasugrel hydrogen sulfate form Ⅱ.
Consider the crystal transformation rate of prasugrel hydrogen sulfate in three solvents, including butanone, MIK and methyl acetate, and the solubility relationship of crystal form Ⅱ in them, it can be concluded that the nucleation process of prasugrel hydrogen sulfate form Ⅱ is affected not only by solubility, but also by the strength of hydrogen bond between the molecules.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |