Based on the patent data of Scutellariae Barbatae Herba, this paper analyzed the current research situation of its industrial chain, aiming to provide relevant suggestions for its patent application and product development. The patent application of Scutellariae Barbatae Herba in China mainly experienced three stages: the slow development period, rapid development period and recession period. The number of patents is large, but the authorization rate is low. Individuals and enterprises are the main innovation entities of patent applications, and product development basically surrounded Scutellariae Barbatae Herba's efficacy, mainly focusing on downstream drugs, health food and other aspects, with less development in the middle and upper streams. Under such status, China should strengthen technical innovation of the whole industry chain and encourage collaborative innovation of industry, university and research, promote the combination of basic research and market application, provide theoretical support for the short board products, promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and contribute to the innovation and upgrading of Scutellariae Barbatae Herba industry chain.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |