Insulin degludec and insulin detemir are the third generation of insulin analogues that are chemically modified on long chain aliphatic acid. It is necessary to establish a specific and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of amino acid sequences of chemically modified insulin analogues.
The separation was achieved by an ACQUITY UPLC peptide BEH C18 column (100 mm×2.1 mm, 1.7 μm,300 Å) with a mobile phase of 0.1% FA/H2O as Solvent A and 0.1% FA/acetonitrile as Solvent B in a gradient mode. The flow rate was set at 0.3 mL·min-1. MSE was used as the detection mode of mass spectrometry, and the collision energy was 30~40 eV.
The coverage rate of insulin degludec and insulin detemir sequences was good as expected, and the fragment ion y1& was detected by chemical modification. RSD% of ionic strength of medium and high strength ions was within 15%. Both insulin sequences can be effectively distinguished it from other unmodified ones.
A liquid mass spectrometry method for amino acid sequences of adipose-side chain modified insulin analogs with good repeatability, specificity and durability was established, providing reference for the research method of sequence structure of this kind of products.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |