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Identification of amino acid sequence of chemically modified insulin analogues by LC-MS/MS
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Xin-yue HU1, Xiao-li DING1, Yue SUN1, Xi-yue QIN2, Hui ZHANG1, Jing LI1, Cheng-gang LIANG1
Chinese Journal of New Drugs | 2023, 32(3) : 301 - 310
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Chinese Journal of New Drugs | 2023, 32(3): 301-310
Identification of amino acid sequence of chemically modified insulin analogues by LC-MS/MS
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Xin-yue HU1, Xiao-li DING1, Yue SUN1, Xi-yue QIN2, Hui ZHANG1, Jing LI1, Cheng-gang LIANG1
Affiliations
  • 1Division of Hormone, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, NHC Key Laboratory of Research on Quality and Standardization of Biotech Products, NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Chemical Drugs, Beijing 102629, China
  • 2Jilin University, Changchun 130015, China
Published: 2023-02-15
Outline
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Objective:

Insulin degludec and insulin detemir are the third generation of insulin analogues that are chemically modified on long chain aliphatic acid. It is necessary to establish a specific and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of amino acid sequences of chemically modified insulin analogues.

Methods:

The separation was achieved by an ACQUITY UPLC peptide BEH C18 column (100 mm×2.1 mm, 1.7 μm,300 Å) with a mobile phase of 0.1% FA/H2O as Solvent A and 0.1% FA/acetonitrile as Solvent B in a gradient mode. The flow rate was set at 0.3 mL·min-1. MSE was used as the detection mode of mass spectrometry, and the collision energy was 30~40 eV.

Results:

The coverage rate of insulin degludec and insulin detemir sequences was good as expected, and the fragment ion y1& was detected by chemical modification. RSD% of ionic strength of medium and high strength ions was within 15%. Both insulin sequences can be effectively distinguished it from other unmodified ones.

Conclusion:

A liquid mass spectrometry method for amino acid sequences of adipose-side chain modified insulin analogs with good repeatability, specificity and durability was established, providing reference for the research method of sequence structure of this kind of products.

chemically modified insulin analogues  /  insulin degludec  /  insulin detemir  /  LC-MS/MS  /  amino acid sequence localization  /  enzyme digestion
Xin-yue HU, Xiao-li DING, Yue SUN, Xi-yue QIN, Hui ZHANG, Jing LI, Cheng-gang LIANG. Identification of amino acid sequence of chemically modified insulin analogues by LC-MS/MS[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs, 2023 , 32 (3) : 301 -310 .
Year 2023 volume 32 Issue 3
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Article Info
  • Online Date:2026-03-05
  • Published:2023-02-15
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  • Accepted:2022-09-21
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Affiliations
    1Division of Hormone, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, NHC Key Laboratory of Research on Quality and Standardization of Biotech Products, NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Chemical Drugs, Beijing 102629, China
    2Jilin University, Changchun 130015, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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