Objective: Drug resistance and endogenous cross-reactivity are the main factors affecting the detection of anti-drug antibody (ADA), so the establishment of method that can tolerate higher drug concentration and avoid endogenous cross-reactivity is a major problem to be solved in immunogenicity analysis. The aim of this study was to establish and verify a method for detection of ADA against recombinant human serum albumin (rHSA). Methods: Anti-rHSA antibody was extracted by acidification and enrichment with magnetic nanobeads and then detected using a bridging method. Finally, the established method was validated. Results: The recovery of the antibody was greater than 80% by using the established method. The sensitivity of the method could reach 0.5 μg·mL-1 and the intra- and inter-batch RSDs were less than 20%. In addition, the method could resist drug of up to 2 mg·mL-1. Conclusion: This study established a method for the detection of anti-rHSA antibody. The method has high antibody recovery and good performances of sensitivity and precision. It can also achieve mg-level drug-resistance and effectively remove the interference of endogenous substances, which can be applied for the detection of ADA, extraction of antibody drugs and further analysis of drug metabolism.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |