To analyze the new requirements and challenges in the data governance chapter of China’s 2026 edition of Good Clinical Practice (GCP), and to propose corresponding strategies.
This paper systematically summarizes the core provisions in the new GCP, including the full data lifecycle, blinding management, and computerized system standards, and explores of practical implementation challenges in the context of China’s specific circumstances.
The new GCP faces challenges in China, including inconsistencies between regulatory frameworks and technical standards, great difficulties in the execution of blinding management, imperfect development and validation of computerized systems, and insufficient awareness and capabilities in data governance.
China’s regulatory requirements for drug clinical trials should further align with international concepts; management mindsets should be adjusted; standard operating procedures should be updated in a timely manner; and coordinated efforts should be made to improve the regulatory framework, optimize blinding processes, promote standardization of computerized systems, and strengthen data governance training and cultural development, so as to establish a scientific and efficient clinical trial data governance system.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |