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Application of Near-infrared Analyzers in Detecting Nutritional Components of Fermented Corn Silage in Northeast China
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China Dairy | 2025, (10) : 57 - 61
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China Dairy | 2025, (10): 57-61
• FORAGE FEED •
Application of Near-infrared Analyzers in Detecting Nutritional Components of Fermented Corn Silage in Northeast China
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LIU Caijuan, ZHANG Yongjiu, REN Liang, WANG Yongxin
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    Original Ecology Animal Husbandry Co.,Ltd.,Qiqihar Heilongjiang 161000
doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.10.09
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[Objective] Corn silage is a silage with high annual demand in dairy farms in Northeast China. Rapid and accurate evaluation of its nutritional indexes provides strong data support for the formulation of precise feeding formulas. [Method] In this study,120 corn silage samples were selected as the calibration set,and 30 as the validation set. Based on the previously established prediction models for dry matter (DM)and starch of fermented corn silage in different sample states (wet base, dried and crushed),the database was further maintained. Meanwhile,near-infrared prediction models for crude protein (CP),neutral detergent fiber (NDF),and acid detergent fiber (ADF) of fermented corn silage in different sample states were established for the daily nutritional detection of fermented corn silage in dairy farms in Northeast China. [Result](1)The established prediction models for CP,NDF,and ADF of fermented corn silage in different sample states could all predict the nutrition of fermented corn silage,and the actual prediction effect of CP was better than that of other nutritional indexes.(2)The prediction model for nutritional components of fermented corn silage after drying and crushing had better actual prediction effect than that of wet-based fermented corn silage.The NDF prediction model for wet-based fermented corn silage needed further data collection and optimization. [Conclusion] The near-infrared prediction models for CP,NDF,and ADF of fermented corn silage established in this study can be applied to the practical prediction of daily fermented corn silage in dairy farms in Northeast China,and the prediction model for dried and crushed samples is more effective.
Northeast China  /  dairy farms  /  fermented corn silage  /  Near-Infrared Analyzer  /  nutritional components  /  application examples
刘彩娟, 张永久, 任亮, 王永信. 东北地区使用近红外分析仪检测发酵玉米青贮营养成分的应用实例. 中国乳业, 2025 , (10) : 57 -61 . DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.10.09
LIU Caijuan, ZHANG Yongjiu, REN Liang, WANG Yongxin. Application of Near-infrared Analyzers in Detecting Nutritional Components of Fermented Corn Silage in Northeast China[J]. China Dairy, 2025 , (10) : 57 -61 . DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.10.09
Year 2025 volume Issue 10
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doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.10.09
  • Online Date:2026-10-26
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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