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Optimization of Preparation Process and Quality Characteristics of White Kidney Bean Plant-based Yogurt
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Jiaxue WANG1, 2, Yichen HU1, Lei WANG1, Liang ZOU1, *, Guixing REN1, 2, *
China Dairy | 2026, (6) : 117 - 126
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China Dairy | 2026, (6): 117-126
DAIRY INDUSTRY
Optimization of Preparation Process and Quality Characteristics of White Kidney Bean Plant-based Yogurt
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Jiaxue WANG1, 2, Yichen HU1, Lei WANG1, Liang ZOU1, *, Guixing REN1, 2, *
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu Sichuan 610106
  • 2.School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan Shanxi 030006
Published: 2026-06-25 doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.26.06.15
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[Objective]

This study used white kidney bean cooked powder as the raw material to investigate the effects of the ratio of ingredients on the physicochemical properties, sensory evaluation, and antioxidant activity of white kidney bean plant-based yogurt.

[Method]

By setting different ratios of ingredients (1∶6, 1∶8, 1∶10, 1∶12, 1∶14) , the pH value, water holding capacity, particle size, zeta potential, total flavonoid content, antioxidant activity (DPPH and ABTS⁺ free radical scavenging rate) , and sensory evaluation of yogurt were explored.

[Result]

As the ratio of ingredients decreased, the total soluble solids and total flavonoid contents in the yogurt and its antioxidant activity showed a downward trend, and reached the lowest level at a ratio of 1∶14. When the ratio of ingredients was 1∶10, the system exhibited the best stability and sensory quality, specifically: pH value of 4.48, water holding capacity of 43.60%, particle size of 481.1 nm, zeta potential of 25.59 mV, and sensory evaluation of 81.7 points.

[Conclusion]

The white kidney bean yogurt prepared under the condition of a 1∶10 ratio of ingredients achieved the optimal balance in terms of physicochemical stability, sensory quality, and antioxidant activity.

white kidney bean  /  plant-based yogurt  /  solid-to-liquid ratio  /  antioxidant activity  /  stability
Jiaxue WANG, Yichen HU, Lei WANG, Liang ZOU, Guixing REN. Optimization of Preparation Process and Quality Characteristics of White Kidney Bean Plant-based Yogurt[J]. China Dairy, 2026 , (6) : 117 -126 . DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.26.06.15
Year 2026 volume Issue 6
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doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.26.06.15
  • Online Date:2026-08-20
  • Published:2026-06-25
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    1.College of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu Sichuan 610106
    2.School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan Shanxi 030006
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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