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Determination of 83 Pesticide Residues in Raw Milk by High Performance Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry
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FAN Guangcai, ZHOU Huan, SONG Yanmei, LI Qingqing, LUO Ming, MA Jing, XIA Zhongyue
China Dairy | 2025, (1) : 71 - 79
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China Dairy | 2025, (1): 71-79
• QUALITY CONTROL •
Determination of 83 Pesticide Residues in Raw Milk by High Performance Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry
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FAN Guangcai, ZHOU Huan, SONG Yanmei, LI Qingqing, LUO Ming, MA Jing, XIA Zhongyue
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doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.01.12
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[Objective] To establish a high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry analysis method for multiple pesticide residues in raw milk.[Method] Raw milk samples were extracted with acetonitrile,purified with 150 mg of N-propylethylenediamine(PSA),900 mg of magnesium sulfate and 15 mg of C18,and then eluted with liquid phase gradient.The samples were detected by electric spray(ESI+/ESI-),and quantified by matrix matching external standard method.A rapid qualitative and quantitative analysis method for 83 pesticide residues in raw milk was established.[Result] The results of method validation showed that 83 pesticide residues exhibited good linearity within the range of 0.5 μg/L to 100 μg/L,with a correlation coefficient R2>0.99.The recovery rate of adding at three levels(0.010 mg/L,0.020 mg/L,0.100 mg/L) is 32%~134%,with a relative standard deviation of 0.3%~8.5%.[Conclusion] This experimental method is simple to operate,time-consuming,and suitable for rapid screening and quantitative analysis of pesticide residues in raw milk.It has practical application value. Using this method,83 pesticide residues were detected in 50 batches of raw milk,all of which meet the requirements of the GB 2763—2021 National Food Safety Standard Maximum Residue Limits for Pesticides in Food for raw milk.
HPLC-MS/MS  /  pesticide residue  /  raw milk
范光彩, 周欢, 宋艳梅, 李清清, 骆敏, 马静, 夏忠悦. 高效液相色谱串联质谱法测定生乳中83 种农药残留. 中国乳业, 2025 , (1) : 71 -79 . DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.01.12
FAN Guangcai, ZHOU Huan, SONG Yanmei, LI Qingqing, LUO Ming, MA Jing, XIA Zhongyue. Determination of 83 Pesticide Residues in Raw Milk by High Performance Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry[J]. China Dairy, 2025 , (1) : 71 -79 . DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.01.12
Year 2025 volume Issue 1
33
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doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.01.12
  • Online Date:2026-10-26
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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