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Effects of Dietary Bacterial Enzyme Preparations on Blood Biochemical and Immune Indexes of Lactating Cows
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China Dairy | 2025, (1) : 36 - 40
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China Dairy | 2025, (1): 36-40
• FEEDING MANAGEMENT •
Effects of Dietary Bacterial Enzyme Preparations on Blood Biochemical and Immune Indexes of Lactating Cows
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ZHANG Jixi
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    Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station,Diantou Town,Linshu County,Linyi Shandong 276700
doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.01.07
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[Objective] To study the effects of adding bacterial enzyme preparations to dairy cow diet on blood biochemical and immune indexes.[Method] A total of 200 healthy lactating cows with similar age and parity in a large-scale dairy farm were selected as the research objects and divided into 4 groups(n=50) by random number table method.They were divided into control group(basic diet),bacterial enzyme preparation group 1(basic diet+0.1% bacterial enzyme preparation) and bacterial enzyme preparation group 2(basic diet+0.2% bacterial enzyme preparation) and bacterial enzyme preparation group 3(basic diet+0.3% bacterial enzyme preparation ). Each group was set with 5 replicates and 10 lactating cows per replicate.The pre-test period lasted for 7 days and the test period lasted for 42 days.The blood biochemical and immune indexes of lactating cows in each group were analyzed statistically.[Result] ALT,TBIL,CK,ALB,BUN,Na,P,Ca and other blood biochemical indexes of lactating cows in bacterial enzyme preparation group 1,group 2 and group 3 were better than those in control group(P<0.05). The blood biochemical indexes of bacterial enzyme preparation group 2 were the best.There was no significant difference in IgM,IgG and TNF-α in control group,bacterial enzyme preparation group 1,group 2 and group 3(P> 0.05). IgA in bacterial enzyme preparation group 2 was higher than that group 1,group 3 and control group(P<0.05),and there was no significant difference between bacterial enzyme preparation group 1 and group 3(P>0.05).IL-2 in bacterial enzyme preparation group 1,group 2 and group 3 were higher than that in control group(P<0.05),and there was no significant difference in IL-2 in group 1,group 2 and group 3(P>0.05).[Conclusion] Bacterial enzyme preparation could improve the blood biochemical indexes of lactating cows and enhance the immune capacity of the body,and 0.2% was the most suitable addition.
bacterial enzyme preparation  /  lactating cow  /  blood biochemical index  /  immune index
张计玺. 日粮添加菌酶制剂对泌乳奶牛血液生化及免疫指标的影响. 中国乳业, 2025 , (1) : 36 -40 . DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.01.07
ZHANG Jixi. Effects of Dietary Bacterial Enzyme Preparations on Blood Biochemical and Immune Indexes of Lactating Cows[J]. China Dairy, 2025 , (1) : 36 -40 . DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.01.07
Year 2025 volume Issue 1
34
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doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.01.07
  • Online Date:2026-10-26
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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