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Determination of pazopanib concentration in human serum by UPLC
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Fa-shuang LI, Lin-bo LI, Hui-ying LI, Shao-chun YU, Yan LEI, Hong-min LU, Yi RU, Li-lin ZHANG, Ping LU, Jie KONG, Jin ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2026, 42(4) : 530 - 534
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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2026, 42(4): 530-534
Research Method
Determination of pazopanib concentration in human serum by UPLC
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Fa-shuang LI, Lin-bo LI, Hui-ying LI, Shao-chun YU, Yan LEI, Hong-min LU, Yi RU, Li-lin ZHANG, Ping LU, Jie KONG, Jin ZHOU
Affiliations
  • Department of Pharmacy, Kunming Children’s Hospital (Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University), Kunming 650228, Yunnan Province, China
Published: 2026-02-28 doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2026.04.012
Outline
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Objective

To establish an ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) method for determining the concentration of pazopanib in human serum.

Methods

Carbamazepine was used as an internal standard (IS), and acetonitrile as a protein precipitant. Separation was performed on an Agilent InfinityLab Poroshell 120 EC-C18 column (2.1 x 50 mm, 1.9 μm) with a mobile phase of 0.1% aqueous formic acid-acetonitrile solution in gradient elution mode. The flow rate was 0.25 mL·min-1, detection wavelength was 268 nm, column temperature was 40 ℃, and injection volume was 25 μL. The specificity of the method, the standard curve and the lower limit of quantification, the accuracy and precision and the stability of the sample were investigated.

Results

Under the established chromatographic conditions, the analyte and internal standard exhibited satisfactory separation without interference from endogenous substances. Pazopanib demonstrated good linearity within the concentration range of 0.5-100 μg·mL-1. The standard curve was y=63.37×10-2x-0.49×10-2 (r2=0.999 9) and the lower limit of quantification can reach 0.25 μg·mL-1. The relative standard deviations (RSD) for both intra-day. and inter-day precision were less than 12.02%, with extraction recovery rates exceeding 86.44%. Stability was good, with RSD below than 8.80%.

Conclusion

The established UPLC method is simple, selective, sensitive, accurate, and reliable for determining pazopanib in human serum.

ultra performance liquid chromatography  /  pazopanib  /  serum concentration  /  therapeutic drug monitoring
Fa-shuang LI, Lin-bo LI, Hui-ying LI, Shao-chun YU, Yan LEI, Hong-min LU, Yi RU, Li-lin ZHANG, Ping LU, Jie KONG, Jin ZHOU. Determination of pazopanib concentration in human serum by UPLC[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2026 , 42 (4) : 530 -534 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2026.04.012
Year 2026 volume 42 Issue 4
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Article Info
doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2026.04.012
  • Receive Date:2026-01-29
  • Online Date:2026-08-06
  • Published:2026-02-28
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  • Received:2026-01-29
Funding
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    Department of Pharmacy, Kunming Children’s Hospital (Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University), Kunming 650228, Yunnan Province, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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