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Determination of propofol in Beagle dogs plasma by LC-MS/MS
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Hao HU1, 2, Xian YANG2, 3, Hai-ting HOU2, 3, Fang-hong ZHAO2, 3, Xiao-yang MA2, 3, Jie YANG2, 4, Yao-dong WANG2, 4
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2025, 41(9) : 1305 - 1309
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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2025, 41(9): 1305-1309
Research Method
Determination of propofol in Beagle dogs plasma by LC-MS/MS
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Hao HU1, 2, Xian YANG2, 3, Hai-ting HOU2, 3, Fang-hong ZHAO2, 3, Xiao-yang MA2, 3, Jie YANG2, 4, Yao-dong WANG2, 4
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, Jiangsu Province, China
  • 2.Pharmaceutical Research Institute of Shijiazhuang No.4 Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China
  • 3.Technical Research Institute of Chemical Sterile Preparation Industry Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China
  • 4.College of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang 110000, Liaoning Province, China
Published: 2025-05-17 doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.09.018
Outline
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Objective

To establish a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for the determination of propofol medium/long chain fat milk in Beagle dogs plasma, and to investigate the pharmacokinetics and bioequivalence of the reference preparation of propofol medium/long chain fat milk injection and the subject preparation after intravenous injection in Beagle dogs.

Methods

The protein precipitation method was used for pretreatment, and the chromatographic column was Inert Sustain AQ-C18 column (50.0 mm×2.1 mm, 5 μm). Mobile phase: 0.1% ammonia-ammonium acetate aqueous solution, flow rate: 0.4 mL·min-1, column temperature: 40 ℃; the injection volume was 10 μL; ion source: electrospray ion source, negative ion mode, multi-reaction detection. The specificity, standard curve and lower limit of quantitation, precision and recovery, stability and reproducibility of the method were investigated.

Results

The linear range of propofol was 0.05-10.00 μg·mL-1, the lower limit of quantitation was 0.05 μg·mL-1, the accuracy was 94.2%-105.0%, the intra-day and inter-day precision was less than 20%, and the stability was good. The Cmax of the reference preparation and the test preparation were (8.75±2.66) and (8.15±2.78)μg·mL-1 and the AUClast were (1.71±0.45) and (1.88±0.42) h·μg·mL-1, respectively.

Conclusion

A simple, sensitive and accurate LC-MS/MS method is established for the determination of propofol.

propofol medium/long chain fat emulsion  /  Beagle dog  /  plasma  /  iquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry  /  bioequivalence
Hao HU, Xian YANG, Hai-ting HOU, Fang-hong ZHAO, Xiao-yang MA, Jie YANG, Yao-dong WANG. Determination of propofol in Beagle dogs plasma by LC-MS/MS[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2025 , 41 (9) : 1305 -1309 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.09.018
Year 2025 volume 41 Issue 9
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Article Info
doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.09.018
  • Receive Date:2024-12-29
  • Online Date:2026-08-04
  • Published:2025-05-17
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2024-12-29
Funding
Affiliations
    1.College of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, Jiangsu Province, China
    2.Pharmaceutical Research Institute of Shijiazhuang No.4 Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China
    3.Technical Research Institute of Chemical Sterile Preparation Industry Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China
    4.College of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang 110000, Liaoning Province, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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