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Research on in vitro-in vivo correlation of paliperidone palmitate, a long-acting injection
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Xiong JIN1, Pan-pan YU2, Long FU2, Ke-heng WU3, Xue LI3, Jian XU2, Bo LIU1
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2025, 41(7) : 1002 - 1007
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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2025, 41(7): 1002-1007
Research Method
Research on in vitro-in vivo correlation of paliperidone palmitate, a long-acting injection
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Xiong JIN1, Pan-pan YU2, Long FU2, Ke-heng WU3, Xue LI3, Jian XU2, Bo LIU1
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430000, Hubei Province, China
  • 2.Livzon Pharmaceutical Group Inc, Zhuhai 519000, Guangdong Province, China
  • 3.Yinghan Pharmaceutical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200000, China
Published: 2025-04-17 doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.07.019
Outline
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Objective

To establish in vitro and in vivo correlations from in vitro dissolution data and in vivo data from animals.

Methods

In vitro method: an aqueous gelatin solution was first prepared with alkaline gelatin, paliperidone palmitate was added into the solution and mixed well, gelatin hydrogel was obtained by refrigerating in the refrigerator for 1-2 h. The hydrogel was put into paddle dissolution apparatus for dissolution experiments, the concentration of the drug was detected by high-performance liquid chromatography and the degree of release was calculated. In vivo method: Timing was started after paliperidone palmitate was injected into Beagle dogs via intramuscular injection, blood was collected at 0 h before and 6 h-36 d after drug administration, respectively, the blood concentration was detected by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) technique and the blood concentration-time curve was plotted. Finally, the obtained in vitro data were fitted by Weibull function, the in vivo data were transformed by Nelson-Wagner method and area under the curve method. Graphs were constructed to evaluate the correlation between in vivo and in vitro drug release.

Results

The in vitro release was approaching 100% by day 13, while the in vivo release was approaching 100% by day 30-36. Both Nelson-Wagner method and area under the curve method yielded that in vivo and in vitro were correlated.

Conclusion

It is feasible to establish in vitro correlations from in vivo dissolution data and in vivo data from animals.

paliperidone palmitate  /  long-acting injectables  /  in vitro dissolution  /  in vivo release  /  in vitro-in vivo correlation
Xiong JIN, Pan-pan YU, Long FU, Ke-heng WU, Xue LI, Jian XU, Bo LIU. Research on in vitro-in vivo correlation of paliperidone palmitate, a long-acting injection[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2025 , 41 (7) : 1002 -1007 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.07.019
Year 2025 volume 41 Issue 7
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doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.07.019
  • Receive Date:2024-10-22
  • Online Date:2026-08-04
  • Published:2025-04-17
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History
  • Received:2024-10-22
Affiliations
    1.College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430000, Hubei Province, China
    2.Livzon Pharmaceutical Group Inc, Zhuhai 519000, Guangdong Province, China
    3.Yinghan Pharmaceutical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200000, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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