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Research status of insulin resistance mechanisms and the improvement of insulin resistance by active ingredients of dark plum
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Zhen-ni ZHANG1, Wen-fang JIN1, Hu-gang JIANG1, 2, Xin-qiang WANG1, 2, Kai LIU1, 2, Ying-dong LI1, 2, Xin-ke ZHAO1, 2
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2025, 41(2) : 274 - 278
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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2025, 41(2): 274-278
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Research status of insulin resistance mechanisms and the improvement of insulin resistance by active ingredients of dark plum
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Zhen-ni ZHANG1, Wen-fang JIN1, Hu-gang JIANG1, 2, Xin-qiang WANG1, 2, Kai LIU1, 2, Ying-dong LI1, 2, Xin-ke ZHAO1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China
  • 2.Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu Province, China
Published: 2025-01-28 doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.02.025
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Dark plum can be used to treat symptoms such as consumptive thirst due to deficiency-heat and chronic cough due to lung deficiency. Its active ingredients have auxiliary effects on lowering blood glucose, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Insulin resistance is mainly characterized by the weakening of the physiological effects of insulin in the body, with a relatively complex mechanism that can lead to various metabolic-related diseases and seriously affect health. The active ingredients of dark plum can improve insulin resistance by regulating insulin signaling pathways, endoplasmic reticulum stress, antioxidant stress, inflammatory signaling pathways, levels of related inflammatory mediators, and free fatty acid levels. By reviewing the relevant literature on the improvement of insulin resistance by the active ingredients of dark plum, this article summarizes and analyzes its mechanism of action, aiming to provide new ideas and scientific evidence for in-depth research on insulin resistance and the development and application of drugs.

dark plum  /  active ingredient  /  signaling pathway  /  stress response  /  insulin resistance
张珍妮, 靳文芳, 蒋虎刚, 王新强, 刘凯, 李应东, 赵信科. 胰岛素抵抗机制及乌梅活性成分改善胰岛素抵抗的研究现状. 中国临床药理学杂志, 2025 , 41 (2) : 274 -278 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.02.025
Zhen-ni ZHANG, Wen-fang JIN, Hu-gang JIANG, Xin-qiang WANG, Kai LIU, Ying-dong LI, Xin-ke ZHAO. Research status of insulin resistance mechanisms and the improvement of insulin resistance by active ingredients of dark plum[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2025 , 41 (2) : 274 -278 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.02.025
Year 2025 volume 41 Issue 2
408
242
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Article Info
doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.02.025
  • Receive Date:2024-07-20
  • Online Date:2026-08-04
  • Published:2025-01-28
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  • Received:2024-07-20
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Affiliations
    1.School of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China
    2.Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu Province, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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