To evaluate the bioequivalence of the test preparation and the reference preparation in a single dose of vortioxetine hydrobromide tablets under fasting and fed conditions in healthy volunteers.
A randomized, open-ended, single-dose, two-cycle, double-cross bioequivalence trial design was adopted, and 28 subjects were enrolled in the fasting group and the fed group, respectively, and 1 tablet of the test preparation and the reference preparation were taken in the fasting or fed state each cycle. The concentration of vortioxetine in plasma was determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method. The main pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated by Phoenix WinNonlin 8.1, and the bioequivalence was evaluated.
The t1/2 for the fasting single oral administration of the test preparation and the reference preparation were (61.74±23.90) and (58.22±18.61)h, the median Tmax were (7.33±2.15) and (7.61±3.89) h, the Cmax were (7.32±1.90) and (7.46±1.98) ng·mL-1, and the AUC0-72 h were (312.61±92.95) and (310.00±93.84) h·ng·mL-1, respectively. The statistical results of the 90% confidence intervals of the main pharmacokinetic parameters Cmax and AUC0-72 h were 92.75%-103.71% and 97.47%-104.43%, respectively, all of which were within the range of 80.00%-125.00%, and the safety of the tested preparation and the reference preparation was good when taken orally on an empty stomach. The t1/2 of single oral administration after prandial administration of the tested preparation and the reference preparation were (77.60±33.87) and (81.61±45.24) h, the median Tmax were (8.06±3.02) and (7.77±2.45)h, the Cmax were (7.54±2.08) and (7.76±2.00) ng·mL-1, and the AUC0-72 h were (319.75±87.71) and (326.03±86.64) h·ng ·mL-1, respectively. The 90% confidence intervals of Cmax, AUC0-72 h were 89.00%-105.32% and 92.21%-102.72%, respectively, which were in the range of 80.00%-125.00%.
In the state of fasting and fed single oral administration, the two kinds of vortioxetine hydrobromide tablets have good bioequivalence.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |