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Bioequivalence trial of torasemide tablets in healthy Chinese subjects
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Cheng-long YU1, Hong-min ZHOU2, Min XIAO2, Yan MA2, Jia JI2, Yuan YUAN2, Shuang LI2, Wen-hua XUE3
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2025, 41(20) : 2918 - 2923
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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2025, 41(20): 2918-2923
Pharmacokinetics and Bioequivalence Study
Bioequivalence trial of torasemide tablets in healthy Chinese subjects
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Cheng-long YU1, Hong-min ZHOU2, Min XIAO2, Yan MA2, Jia JI2, Yuan YUAN2, Shuang LI2, Wen-hua XUE3
Affiliations
  • 1.First Clinical Medical College of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China
  • 2.Zhengzhou Sixth People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou 450015, Henan Province, China
  • 3.Department of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China
Published: 2025-10-28 doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.20.012
Outline
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Objective

To investigate the bioequivalence of oral torasemide tablets in healthy subjects under fasting and postprandial states.

Methods

A single-center, randomized, open-label, single-dose, double-period, double-cross study design was adopted. Each period involved a single oral administration of 10 mg of torasemide under fasting or postprandial conditions. The plasma drug concentration of torasemide was determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The pharmacokinetic data were calculated and bioequivalence evaluation was performed.

Results

The pharmacokinetic parameters of the test formulation and reference formulation in the fasting group were as follows: Cmax were (1 664.91±353.89) and (1 645.29±363.80) ng·mL-1, AUC0-t were (3 459.38±659.07) and (3 468.21±616.06) h·ng·mL-1, AUC0-∞ were (3 637.12±700.25) and (3 644.48±651.24) h·ng·mL-1. The pharmacokinetic parameters of the test formulation and reference formulation in the postprandial group were as follows: Cmax were (1 018.18±336.79) and (883.97±172.43) ng·mL-1, AUC0-t were (3 974.56±963.76) and (3 924.70±943.83) h·ng·mL-1, AUC0-∞ were (4 192.17±1081.81) and (4 143.90±1068.71) h·ng·mL-1; the 90% confidence intervals of the ratios of the pharmacokinetic parameters of the test formulation and reference formulation (test formulation/reference formulation) under fasting and postprandial conditions were all within the statistically equivalent range.

Conclusion

Torasemide tablets test formulation and the reference formulation have bioequivalence under both fasting and postprandial administration conditions.

torasemide tablets  /  bioequivalence  /  pharmacokinetics  /  potent diuretic
Cheng-long YU, Hong-min ZHOU, Min XIAO, Yan MA, Jia JI, Yuan YUAN, Shuang LI, Wen-hua XUE. Bioequivalence trial of torasemide tablets in healthy Chinese subjects[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2025 , 41 (20) : 2918 -2923 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.20.012
Year 2025 volume 41 Issue 20
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doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.20.012
  • Receive Date:2025-06-25
  • Online Date:2026-08-05
  • Published:2025-10-28
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History
  • Received:2025-06-25
Affiliations
    1.First Clinical Medical College of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China
    2.Zhengzhou Sixth People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou 450015, Henan Province, China
    3.Department of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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