This systematic review and Meta-analysis compared the efficacy and safety of dexibuprofen with ibuprofen across diverse clinical settings.
A comprehensive literature search was performed across multiple databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and CNKI) to identify all relevant clinical trials comparing dexibuprofen and ibuprofen. Statistical analyses were conducted using RevMan 5.4.
A Meta-analysis incorporating 21 randomized controlled trials demonstrated that dexibuprofen showed no statistically significant differences in efficacy compared to ibuprofen at full-dose (RR=1.02, 95% CI: 0.99-1.05), 70% doses (RR=0.92, 95% CI: 0.72-1.17), or 50% doses (RR=0.99, 95% CI: 0.82-1.19). Subgroup analyses indicated comparable efficacy between dexibuprofen and ibuprofen for both adult analgesia (RR=1.09, 95% CI: 0.97-1.23) and pediatric antipyresis (RR=1.01, 95% CI: 0.98-1.04). Regarding safety, full-dose dexibuprofen showed a lower risk of adverse events compared to ibuprofen (RR=0.76, 95% CI: 0.58-1.00).
Dexibuprofen demonstrates comparable efficacy to ibuprofen, exhibits good dose-sparing characteristics in the fields of analgesia and antipyresis. Furthermore, it exhibits superior safety at equivalent doses, making it suitable for patient populations requiring reduced drug exposure or those at risk of gastrointestinal adverse reactions.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |