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The impact of land-sea air masses interaction processes on ozone pollution in Shenzhen
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Jing CHEN, Yu-chen LIU, Xiao FU*
China Environmental Science | 2026, 46(3) : 1185 - 1193
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China Environmental Science | 2026, 46(3): 1185-1193
• Ozone Pollution Control •
The impact of land-sea air masses interaction processes on ozone pollution in Shenzhen
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Jing CHEN, Yu-chen LIU, Xiao FU*
Affiliations
  • Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
Published: 2026-03-20
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To better understand the impact of land-sea air masses interaction processes on ozone (O3) pollution in Shenzhen, two typical land-sea interaction processes (long-range air masses transport and sea-land breeze (SLB) circulation) were analyzed based on ten years of observational ozone concentrations, meteorological dataset, meteorological reanalysis data and the HYSPLIT backward trajectory model. Long-range air masses were identified and further categorized into oceanic, coastal, and inland types according to trajectory pathways. The corresponding mean O3 concentrations were (45.5±26.1), (71.3±33.7) and (68.4±30.6)μg/m3, respectively. Among them, coastal air masses exhibited the highest O3 pollution levels, with a frequency of 39%, and showed particularly strong transport potential in autumn, making it a major source of O3 pollution in Shenzhen. In addition, the SLB circulation further influenced O3 concentration in Shenzhen. The annual frequency of SLB days in Shenzhen over the past 10 years was 18.8%, with the highest occurrence in spring and summer. O3 concentrations on SLB days were significantly higher than that on non-SLB days, with an average annual difference of 9.6%, primarily due to low wind speeds, inversions, and recirculation conditions. The difference was most pronounced in autumn (12.28μg/m3) which could be attributed to favorable conditions, including clear and dry weather, lower background wind speeds, and a higher likelihood of SLB development. Overall, O3 pollution in Shenzhen was strongly influenced by land-sea air masses interactions, particularly in autumn, which should be prioritized for mitigation.

land-sea interaction  /  long range transport  /  sea-land breeze  /  ozone pollution
陈晶, 刘雨晨, 付晓. 陆海气团交互过程对深圳市臭氧污染的影响. 中国环境科学, 2026 , 46 (3) : 1185 -1193 .
Jing CHEN, Yu-chen LIU, Xiao FU. The impact of land-sea air masses interaction processes on ozone pollution in Shenzhen[J]. China Environmental Science, 2026 , 46 (3) : 1185 -1193 .
Year 2026 volume 46 Issue 3
135
19
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  • Receive Date:2025-08-12
  • Online Date:2026-10-08
  • Published:2026-03-20
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  • Received:2025-08-12
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    Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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