Full
Outline
The physicochemical properties and environmental risks of microplastics-natural organic matter (MPs-NOM) composite pollutants, which are formed by the interaction between MPs and NOM, are complex and variable. Considerable research has been conducted on the hazards of MPs and NOM, as well as strategies for their removal. However, most studies have focused on the trends of the two components in isolation, neglecting the contribution of interfacial interactions and synergistic hazards, which may lead to an underestimation of their environmental risks. Therefore, this review systematically describes the research progress on MPs-NOM composite pollutants in water, focusing on the interactions, environmental hazards, and efficient removal methods. Furthermore, future research directions are proposed from the perspectives of mechanism revelation, risk assessment, and technological innovation. The mechanisms underlying the formation, fate, and removal of MPs-NOM pollutants throughout the entire process should be strengthened to provide a scientific basis for upgrading water treatment technologies aimed at addressing new pollutants.
44
10
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
关闭全屏
No. 86 Xueyuan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing
010-62662699(Operation and Technical Support)
qkjq@cast.org.cn
Copyright © 2025 China Association for Science and Technology. All rights reserved. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.
Sponsored by the Office of the Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization of CAST, and supported by Science and Technology Review Publishing House
