收藏切换
Bioaccumulation of short-chain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in submerged macrophytes
收藏切换
Jia-min LEI1, Dong LI2, Jing LI3, Ge HU1, Zi-Zhuo KONG1, Yue ZHI1, *, Wei LI1, Shen-hua QIAN1
China Environmental Science | 2025, 45(7) : 3905 - 3915
Less
收藏切换
China Environmental Science | 2025, 45(7): 3905-3915
• Environmental Ecology •
Bioaccumulation of short-chain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in submerged macrophytes
Full
Jia-min LEI1, Dong LI2, Jing LI3, Ge HU1, Zi-Zhuo KONG1, Yue ZHI1, *, Wei LI1, Shen-hua QIAN1
Affiliations
  • 1.Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
  • 2.Environmental Development Center of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100029, China
  • 3.Beijing Landscale Eco. Tech. Ltd., Beijing 100029, China
Published: 2025-07-20
Outline
收藏切换

This study investigated the accumulation and translocation characteristics of emerging short-chain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in a typical submerged macrophyte Aquarius uruguayensis through controlled exposure experiments. The target pollutants included six short-chain PFAS (three perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids (PFCAs) and three perfluoroether acids (PFEAs)). A. uruguayensis demonstrated bioaccumulation capability of all six short-chain PFAS from water, with whole-plant bioconcentration factors (BCFtotal) ranging from 3.0 to 46.0L/kg, primarily detected in leaves with average shoot bioconcentration factors (BCFshoot) of 2.5~62.2L/kg; In addition to roots and stems, A. uruguayensis leaves were also proven capable of accumulating PFASs independently, with stronger absorption capacity than roots and stems; A. uruguayensis showed selective accumulation of the six short-chain PFAS, preferentially concentrating hydrophilic small-molecule PFASs, with plant BCF showing significant negative correlations with logKow and molecular mass(ρ1= -0.62, ρ2= -0.81, P<0.05), and its BCF decreases with the increase of logKow and molecular mass; Short-chain PFAS underwent translocation within the plant, with a high contribution from roots to leaves, and a low contribution from leaves to roots.

submerged plants  /  short chain  /  PFCAs  /  PFEAs  /  controlled exposure experiments  /  bioaccumulation  /  translocation
雷嘉敏, 李冬, 李静, 胡格, 孔子卓, 智悦, 李伟, 钱深华. 沉水植物对短链全(多)氟烷基化合物的生物富集. 中国环境科学, 2025 , 45 (7) : 3905 -3915 .
Jia-min LEI, Dong LI, Jing LI, Ge HU, Zi-Zhuo KONG, Yue ZHI, Wei LI, Shen-hua QIAN. Bioaccumulation of short-chain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in submerged macrophytes[J]. China Environmental Science, 2025 , 45 (7) : 3905 -3915 .
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 7
74
19
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
  • Receive Date:2024-11-15
  • Online Date:2026-10-08
  • Published:2025-07-20
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2024-11-15
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
    2.Environmental Development Center of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100029, China
    3.Beijing Landscale Eco. Tech. Ltd., Beijing 100029, China
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghjkx/EN/
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT