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Localized fine-tuned emission reduction plan and effect evaluation based on ozone source apportionment
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Xin-yu XI1, 2, Yi-fei XU3, Wen-jing DENG2, Yu-xuan HUANG2, Ao SHEN2, Yi-ming LIU2, Xiao LU2, Qi FAN2, Ze-jian LIN1, Qing LU1, *
China Environmental Science | 2025, 45(9) : 4786 - 4795
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China Environmental Science | 2025, 45(9): 4786-4795
• Ozone Pollution Control •
Localized fine-tuned emission reduction plan and effect evaluation based on ozone source apportionment
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Xin-yu XI1, 2, Yi-fei XU3, Wen-jing DENG2, Yu-xuan HUANG2, Ao SHEN2, Yi-ming LIU2, Xiao LU2, Qi FAN2, Ze-jian LIN1, Qing LU1, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water and Air Pollution Control, South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510655, China
  • 2.School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-senUniversity, Guangzhou 510275, China
  • 3.School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
Published: 2025-09-20
Outline
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Taking a region in the Hangzhou Bay area of China as an example, this study refined the local anthropogenic emission inventory and incorporated it into the regional air quality model WRF-CMAQ. The source contributions to ozone pollution during a typical month were quantitatively analyzed using the Integrated Source Apportionment Method (ISAM) and the Integrated Reaction Rate (IRR) method within CMAQ. The results showed that ozone pollution in this area was mainly attributed to contributions from outside the region, accounting for 73.3%, while local contributions accounted for 26.7%. However, on pollution days, the local contribution was found to increase to 35.6%. Furthermore, the contributions of different local emission sectors were analyzed, and industrial and transportation emissions were identified as the major anthropogenic sources of local ozone formation, contributing 38.3% and 35.4%, respectively. Based on the source apportionment results and considering the region's actual control policies and reduction potential, a refined emission reduction strategy was designed for 40subcategories of anthropogenic sources. This strategy was implemented as an emission control scenario in the CMAQ model to assess its effectiveness. The results indicated that the refined reduction plan significantly reduced locally formed ozone on pollution days, with a maximum reduction of up to 26.44μg/m3 and an average reduction of 3.5μg/m3, representing 7.1% of the locally produced ozone concentration during the pollution period.

ozone (O3)  /  WRF-CMAQ  /  source apportionment  /  fine-tuned emission reduction scheme
席欣煜, 许亦非, 邓雯静, 黄渝瑄, 沈傲, 刘一鸣, 卢骁, 樊琦, 林泽健, 卢清. 基于臭氧来源解析的局地精细化减排方案及效果评估. 中国环境科学, 2025 , 45 (9) : 4786 -4795 .
Xin-yu XI, Yi-fei XU, Wen-jing DENG, Yu-xuan HUANG, Ao SHEN, Yi-ming LIU, Xiao LU, Qi FAN, Ze-jian LIN, Qing LU. Localized fine-tuned emission reduction plan and effect evaluation based on ozone source apportionment[J]. China Environmental Science, 2025 , 45 (9) : 4786 -4795 .
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 9
73
18
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Article Info
  • Receive Date:2025-02-25
  • Online Date:2026-10-08
  • Published:2025-09-20
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  • Received:2025-02-25
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water and Air Pollution Control, South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510655, China
    2.School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-senUniversity, Guangzhou 510275, China
    3.School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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