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The influence of short-term aeration on the accumulation of nitrite in denitrification phosphorus removal
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Dong LI1, *, Heng-kang LYU1, Yi-feng CAI1, Ke-huan GUO1, Jie ZHANG1, 2
China Environmental Science | 2025, 45(7) : 3704 - 3713
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China Environmental Science | 2025, 45(7): 3704-3713
• Water Pollution Control •
The influence of short-term aeration on the accumulation of nitrite in denitrification phosphorus removal
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Dong LI1, *, Heng-kang LYU1, Yi-feng CAI1, Ke-huan GUO1, Jie ZHANG1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Quality Science and Water Environment Restoration Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • 2.State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin University of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
Published: 2025-07-20
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To precisely control the denitrification process such that NO3--N is reduced solely to NO2--N without further reduction to N2, short-term aeration was implemented to enhance the nitrate-to-nitrite transformation ratio (NTR) of denitrifying phosphorus-accumulating organisms (DPAOs). The results demonstrated that after aeration intensification, phosphorus removal efficiency in the reactor improved (from 84.62% to 88.34%). When aeration durations were set at 5, 10, and 15minutes, the NTR values reached 36.09%, 89.14%, and 91.86%, respectively. However, extending aeration to 20minutes resulted in elevated effluent nitrate concentrations (10.11mg/L). As aeration duration increased, the content of pre-anoxic electron donors (PHBs) gradually diminished, which was identified as the primary reason for nitrite accumulation. Furthermore, aeration induced an increase in the relative abundance of DPAOs while decreasing that of endogenous denitrifying glycogen-accumulating organisms (DGAOs). Based on the outcomes of the partial denitrification coupled with phosphorus removal (PDPR) process, the feasibility of implementing the N-PDPR-Anammox process in practical engineering applications was discussed.

partial denitrification-phosphorus removal  /  short-term aeration  /  electron donor  /  internal carbon source
李冬, 吕恒康, 蔡奕锋, 郭可欢, 张杰. 短时曝气对反硝化除磷中亚硝酸盐积累的影响. 中国环境科学, 2025 , 45 (7) : 3704 -3713 .
Dong LI, Heng-kang LYU, Yi-feng CAI, Ke-huan GUO, Jie ZHANG. The influence of short-term aeration on the accumulation of nitrite in denitrification phosphorus removal[J]. China Environmental Science, 2025 , 45 (7) : 3704 -3713 .
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 7
74
16
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  • Receive Date:2024-12-13
  • Online Date:2026-10-08
  • Published:2025-07-20
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  • Received:2024-12-13
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Affiliations
    1.Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Quality Science and Water Environment Restoration Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin University of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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