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A study on the impact of culture and tourism integration on green total factor productivity in China
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Xiong YAN1, *, Ju-mei GUO2, Wei PU1
China Environmental Science | 2025, 45(2) : 1162 - 1175
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China Environmental Science | 2025, 45(2): 1162-1175
• Environmental Impact Assessment and Management •
A study on the impact of culture and tourism integration on green total factor productivity in China
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Xiong YAN1, *, Ju-mei GUO2, Wei PU1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Tourism and Hospitality Management, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China
  • 2.Tourism and Cultural Industry Research Institute, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics , Kunming 650221, China
Published: 2025-02-20
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This study examines the impact of cultural and tourism integration on green total factor productivity in China, utilizing provincial panel data from 2010 to 2021 and employing both static panel models and system GMM models. The findings reveal a nonlinear "U-shaped" relationship, where culture and tourism integration initially suppresses but ultimately enhances green total factor productivity, contingent upon achieving a preliminary level of coordination. Regional analysis shows that this "U-shaped"relationship is present only in the highly integrated eastern regions. Additionally, market environment and industrial agglomeration significantly moderate the relationship between culture and tourism integration and green total factor productivity. The advanced industrial structure emerges as the ultimate pathway through which culture and tourism integration fosters improvements in green total factor productivity. Based on these insights, targeted recommendations are proposed to promote culture and tourism integration, thereby empowering green total factor productivity.

culture and tourism integration  /  green total factor productivity  /  industrial agglomeration  /  advanced industrial structure
Xiong YAN, Ju-mei GUO, Wei PU. A study on the impact of culture and tourism integration on green total factor productivity in China[J]. China Environmental Science, 2025 , 45 (2) : 1162 -1175 .
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Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 2
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Article Info
  • Receive Date：2024-07-23
  • Online Date：2026-03-17
  • Published：2025-02-20
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  • Received：2024-07-23
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Affiliations
    1.School of Tourism and Hospitality Management, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China
    2.Tourism and Cultural Industry Research Institute, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics , Kunming 650221, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
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小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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