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Research progress on iatrogenic risks based on Internet of Things medical technology: a systematic literature review
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Guangwei DENG1, Shimin LI1, Liang LIANG1, Chengchao ZHOU2
Chinese Journal of Public Health | 2025, 41(1) : 17 - 21
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Chinese Journal of Public Health | 2025, 41(1): 17-21
• Special Report – Public Health Informatization Development and Artificial Intelligence •
Research progress on iatrogenic risks based on Internet of Things medical technology: a systematic literature review
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Guangwei DENG1, Shimin LI1, Liang LIANG1, Chengchao ZHOU2
Affiliations
  • 1Department of Public Administration, School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
  • 2School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
Published: 2025-01-10 doi: 10.11847/zgggws1145056
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This paper aims to explore the application of Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare under the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, systematically analyze the resulting iatrogenic risks, and examine their conceptualization, classification, and governance pathways. Through a systematic review of relevant literature and based on Bogner's classification of medical failures, this study categorizes iatrogenic risks into active and latent types and identifies risk factors in the medical application of IoT technology. The research finds that algorithm limitations and cybersecurity issues are the main factors contributing to active iatrogenic risks, while human-machine integration challenges and loose regulatory environments are the primary factors leading to latent iatrogenic risks. While IoT medical technology improves healthcare service efficiency and quality, it also introduces iatrogenic risks. The study indicates that precise efforts in technical security regulatory standards and multi-stakeholder risk avoidance mechanisms are necessary to establish an IoT healthcare risk control system and reduce iatrogenic risks.

medical Internet of Things  /  iatrogenic risk  /  artificial intelligence technology  /  review
邓光伟, 李世民, 梁樑, 周成超. 基于物联网医疗技术的医源性风险研究进展. 中国公共卫生, 2025 , 41 (1) : 17 -21 . DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1145056
Guangwei DENG, Shimin LI, Liang LIANG, Chengchao ZHOU. Research progress on iatrogenic risks based on Internet of Things medical technology: a systematic literature review[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2025 , 41 (1) : 17 -21 . DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1145056
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Year 2025 volume 41 Issue 1
73
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Article Info
doi: 10.11847/zgggws1145056
  • Receive Date：2024-08-30
  • Online Date：2026-10-25
  • Published：2025-01-10
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2024-08-30
  • Revised：2024-09-09
  • Accepted：2024-11-11
Affiliations
    1Department of Public Administration, School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
    2School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China

Corresponding:

DENG Guangwei, E-mail:
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