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Research progress on the effects of iodine on the nervous system and related mechanisms: a review
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Xiaoxue SHI1, 2, Mengjie YANG1, 2, Chun XIE2, Hong XIANG1
Chinese Journal of Public Health | 2025, 41(10) : 1269 - 1273
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Chinese Journal of Public Health | 2025, 41(10): 1269-1273
• Review •
Research progress on the effects of iodine on the nervous system and related mechanisms: a review
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Xiaoxue SHI1, 2, Mengjie YANG1, 2, Chun XIE2, Hong XIANG1
Affiliations
  • 1Guizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang 550004, China
  • 2School of Public Health, Guizhou Medical University, Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 561113, China
Published: 2025-10-10 doi: 10.11847/zgggws1145208
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Iodine is an essential micronutrient for humans, and inadequate iodine status can negatively impact neurological development and function. Currently, iodine nutritional issues in the population remain a concern. Numerous epidemiological studies have confirmed that severe iodine deficiency causes a series of neurological dysfunctions, while the adverse consequences and related mechanisms of mild/moderate iodine deficiency or excess on the nervous system have not been fully elucidated. This article reviews epidemiological studies related to mild/moderate iodine deficiency, iodine excess, and neurological function, as well as their possible mechanisms of action. This review aims to provide a theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of the neurological effects of inadequate iodine nutrition.

iodine deficiency  /  iodine excess  /  nervous system  /  effect  /  mechanism of action  /  iodine nutrition
石小雪, 杨梦洁, 谢春, 向红. 碘对神经系统影响及其相关机制研究进展. 中国公共卫生, 2025 , 41 (10) : 1269 -1273 . DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1145208
Xiaoxue SHI, Mengjie YANG, Chun XIE, Hong XIANG. Research progress on the effects of iodine on the nervous system and related mechanisms: a review[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2025 , 41 (10) : 1269 -1273 . DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1145208
Year 2025 volume 41 Issue 10
76
30
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Article Info
doi: 10.11847/zgggws1145208
  • Receive Date:2024-11-02
  • Online Date:2026-10-25
  • Published:2025-10-10
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History
  • Received:2024-11-02
  • Revised:2024-12-04
  • Accepted:2025-04-09
Affiliations
    1Guizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang 550004, China
    2School of Public Health, Guizhou Medical University, Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 561113, China

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XIANG Hong, E-mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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