Full
Outline
To investigate fertility anxiety and influencing factors among Chinese residents aged 18–25 years.
Data from 17 771 individuals in this age group were obtained from the 2023 Chinese Psychology and Behavior Investigation. The survey was administered in 800 communities and villages across 150 cities nationwide. Participants completed several questionnaires, including the General Information Questionnaire, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), the Family Health Scale (FHS), the Body Image Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (BI-AAQ), and the Perceived Social Support Scale-Short Form (PSSS-SF).
The average self-rated fertility anxiety score for all participants was 51.65 ± 33.65. Multiple linear regression analyses, stratified by gender and marital status, revealed that fertility anxiety was influenced by the following factors among subgroups: average monthly family income (β = 0.031), smoking (β = –0.027), overall family health (β = –0.046), and anxiety (β = 0.063) for males and ethnicity (β = –0.022), education (β = 0.028), and depression (β = 0.064) for females. For unmarried individuals, the influencing factors were gender (β = 0.124), education (β = 0.022), body mass index (BMI) (β = –0.027), overall family health (β = –0.023), and social support (β = –0.018). For unmarried individuals, the influencing factors were gender (β = 0.124), education (β = 0.022), BMI (β = –0.027), overall family health (β = –0.023), social support (β = –0.018), depression level (β = 0.047), health status (β = 0.030), and smoking (β = –0.016). For married individuals, the influencing factors were ethnicity (β = 0.113) and total body flexibility score (β = –0.225). All factors were statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Fertility anxiety among individuals aged 18–25 is influenced by demographic, psychological, and social factors. Key determinants include family income (males), depression (females), education/social support (unmarried), and ethnicity/body image flexibility (married).
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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